{"id":13696,"date":"2019-11-22T17:17:12","date_gmt":"2019-11-22T17:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/?p=13696"},"modified":"2019-11-22T17:17:12","modified_gmt":"2019-11-22T17:17:12","slug":"mandarin-chinese-initial-and-finals-table-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/mandarin-chinese-initial-and-finals-table-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Mandarin Chinese Initial and Finals: Table 4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;\">This is the<span>&nbsp;<\/span><strong>fourth<\/strong><span>&nbsp;<\/span>of four tables illustrating which pairings of initials and finals do occur in Mandarin Chinese and, by omission, which do not.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;\">The initial<span>&nbsp;<\/span><b><font color=\"#990000\">b<\/font><\/b>, for instance, may be paired with<span>&nbsp;<\/span><b><font color=\"#006699\">a<\/font><\/b>, but not with<span>&nbsp;<\/span><font color=\"#000099\"><b><font color=\"#006699\">e<\/font><\/b><\/font>, since<span>&nbsp;<\/span><b>ba<\/b>is a sound in Mandarin Chinese, while<b>be<\/b><span>&nbsp;<\/span>is not.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;\">By the way, don&#8217;t let the great number of sounds you see represented here alarm you. The majority of these are seldom used.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;\">And in Table 4, as you see below, the possible initial + final pairing are few in number. Which is a good thing, because I think it would actually<span>&nbsp;<\/span><em>hurt<\/em><span>&nbsp;<\/span>to say<span>&nbsp;<\/span><em>z&uuml;an<\/em><span>&nbsp;<\/span>or<em>sh&uuml;n<\/em>.<\/p>\n<table width=\"250\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\" align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;\" cols=\"5\">\n<caption>Table 4: Chinese<b><span>&nbsp;<\/span><font color=\"#990000\">initials<\/font><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>(<i>left<\/i>) and<b><font color=\"#006699\">finals<\/font><\/b><span>&nbsp;<\/span><b><i>&uuml;<\/i><\/b><span>&nbsp;<\/span>through<span>&nbsp;<\/span><b><i>&uuml;n<\/i><\/b><span>&nbsp;<\/span>(<i>top<\/i>).&nbsp;<\/caption>\n<\/table>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<table width=\"250\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\" align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;\" cols=\"5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#006699\">&uuml;<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#006699\">&uuml;e<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#006699\">&uuml;an<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#006699\">&uuml;n<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">b<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">p<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">m<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">f<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">d<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">t<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">n<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>n&uuml;<\/td>\n<td>n&uuml;e<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">l<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>l&uuml;<\/td>\n<td>l&uuml;e<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">z<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">c<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"CENTER\" align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">s<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">zh<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">ch<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">sh<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">r<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">j<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>ju<\/td>\n<td>jue<\/td>\n<td>juan<\/td>\n<td>jun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">q<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>qu<\/td>\n<td>que<\/td>\n<td>quan<\/td>\n<td>qun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">x<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>xu<\/td>\n<td>zue<\/td>\n<td>xuan<\/td>\n<td>xun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">g<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">k<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><b><font color=\"#990000\">h<\/font><\/b><\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"CENTER\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#CCCC99\"><font color=\"#CCCC99\">.<\/font><\/td>\n<td>yu<\/td>\n<td>yue<\/td>\n<td>yuan<\/td>\n<td>yun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>  NOTE<br \/>  Table 4 finals, when not preceded by an initial, change the &uuml;e to y, though the vowel sound does not change.<\/p>\n<p>  <br type=\"_moz\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-93554741\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is the&nbsp; fourth&nbsp; of four tables illustrating which pairings of initials and finals do occur in Mandarin Chinese and, by omission, which do not.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2855,2853],"tags":[302,151,157],"class_list":["post-13696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pronunciation","category-spoken-chinese","tag-in-mandarin","tag-mandarin","tag-mandarin-chinese"],"views":217,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13696"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13696\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}