{"id":15935,"date":"2020-01-15T06:37:21","date_gmt":"2020-01-15T06:37:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-grammar\/chinese-grammar-learning-zong-media-verb\/"},"modified":"2020-01-15T06:37:21","modified_gmt":"2020-01-15T06:37:21","slug":"chinese-grammar-learning-zong-media-verb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/chinese-grammar-learning-zong-media-verb\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese Grammar learning: \u603b + media + Verb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\u603b (z\u01d2ng) can often be simply translated as "always," but it has other advanced uses as well. It can express "no matter how long or under what circumstances, facts are facts." It can also express "no matter what." It is often paired with other words to form set phrases such as \u603b\u4f1a, \u603b\u5f52, \u603b\u5f97, \u603b\u8981, \u603b\u80fd, etc. It can also be structured together with other unconditional compound phrases like \u65e0\u8bba and \u4e0d\u7ba1. You cannot place it directly after the verb.<\/p>\n

\t\u603b with another character<\/strong><\/p>\n

\tIn this structure, \u603b, with its companion character (usually a modal\/auxiliary verb), means "always will (fill in character\/action here)" Once again, it gives the feeling of something very concrete and factual. One of the examples below says "No matter what happens, people have to eat."<\/p>\n

\tBasic structure
\t<\/strong><\/p>\n

\t\u603b + [other character] + Verb<\/p>\n

\tExamples<\/strong> \t<\/p>\n

zhèl\u01d0 shì t\u0101 ji\u0101\uff0ct\u0101 z\u01d2n\u0261 huì huílái de\u3002
\t\u8fd9\u91cc \u662f \u4ed6 \u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6 \u603b \u4f1a \u56de\u6765 \u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
This is his home. He will always come back.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

zánmen z\u01d2n\u0261 dé xi\u01cen\u0261 \u0261è bànf\u01ce \u0101\u3002
\t\u54b1\u4eec \u603b \u5f97 \u60f3 \u4e2a \u529e\u6cd5 \u554a\u3002<\/div>\n
We always have to come up with something to do.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

n\u01d0 ná le rénji\u0251 de qián\uff0cz\u01d2n\u0261 dé b\u0101n\u0261 rénji\u0251 zuò shì b\u0251\u3002
\t\u4f60 \u62ff \u4e86 \u4eba\u5bb6 \u7684 \u94b1\uff0c\u603b \u5f97 \u5e2e \u4eba\u5bb6 \u505a \u4e8b \u5427\u3002<\/div>\n
You took their money, so you're always going to have to help them do stuff.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

bù\u0261u\u01cen f\u0101sh\u0113n\u0261 le shénme\uff0crén z\u01d2n\u0261 yào ch\u012bfàn \u0101\u3002
\t\u4e0d\u7ba1 \u53d1\u751f \u4e86 \u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4eba \u603b \u8981 \u5403\u996d \u554a\u3002<\/div>\n
No matter what happens, people have to eat.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

t\u0101 z\u01d2n\u0261\u0261u\u012b shì n\u01d0 de q\u012bnsh\u0113n\u0261 fùq\u012bn\uff0cn\u01d0 bùnén\u0261 zhèyàn\u0261 duì t\u0101 shu\u014dhuà\u3002
\t\u4ed6 \u603b\u5f52 \u662f \u4f60 \u7684 \u4eb2\u751f \u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u4f60 \u4e0d\u80fd \u8fd9\u6837 \u5bf9 \u4ed6 \u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002<\/div>\n
He is your father, you can't talk to him like that.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

wúlùn w\u01d2 b\u01ce qián cán\u0261 zài n\u01cel\u01d0\uff0ct\u0101 z\u01d2n\u0261 nén\u0261 zh\u01ceo dào\u3002
\t\u65e0\u8bba \u6211 \u628a \u94b1 \u85cf \u5728 \u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6 \u603b \u80fd \u627e \u5230\u3002<\/div>\n
No matter where I hide my money, he is always able to find it.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\tStructure with \u4e0d and \u6ca1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\tWhen \u603b is used together with a negating word (like \u4e0d or \u6ca1), it often has a tone of speculation, judgement or suggestion. The sentence often ends with a \u5427.<\/p>\n

\t\u603b + [negative word] + Verb<\/p>\n

\tExamples
\tzhème dà niánjì le\uff0cz\u01d2n\u0261 bú nén\u0261 ràn\u0261 t\u0101 y\u012b \u0261è rén qù b\u0251\uff1f
\t\u8fd9\u4e48 \u5927 \u5e74\u7eaa \u4e86\uff0c\u603b \u4e0d \u80fd \u8ba9 \u4ed6 \u4e00 \u4e2a \u4eba \u53bb \u5427\uff1f
\tzhème w\u01cen le\uff0cz\u01d2n\u0261 bú huì ch\u016b le shénmeshì b\u0251\uff1f
\t\u8fd9\u4e48 \u665a \u4e86\uff0c\u603b \u4e0d \u4f1a \u51fa \u4e86 \u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b \u5427\uff1f
\tz\u01d2n\u0261 bú huì shì n\u01d0 t\u014du le d\u014dn\u0261xi yòu qù bàoàn de b\u0251\uff1f
\t\u603b \u4e0d \u4f1a \u662f \u4f60 \u5077 \u4e86 \u4e1c\u897f \u53c8 \u53bb \u62a5\u6848 \u7684 \u5427\uff1f
\tn\u01d0men zh\u012bji\u0101n liánxì zhème sh\u01ceo\uff0ckàn q\u01d0lái z\u01d2n\u0261 bú xiàn\u0261 shì y\u012b ji\u0101 rén\u3002
\t\u4f60\u4eec \u4e4b\u95f4 \u8054\u7cfb \u8fd9\u4e48 \u5c11\uff0c\u770b \u8d77\u6765 \u603b \u4e0d \u50cf \u662f \u4e00 \u5bb6 \u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\t <\/p>\n

\t <\/p>\n