{"id":19584,"date":"2019-09-04T12:15:06","date_gmt":"2019-09-04T12:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-culture\/bei-jing-yong-he-gong-yonghe-temple\/"},"modified":"2019-09-04T12:15:06","modified_gmt":"2019-09-04T12:15:06","slug":"bei-jing-yong-he-gong-yonghe-temple","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/bei-jing-yong-he-gong-yonghe-temple\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5317\u4eac\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\u2014\u2014Yonghe Temple"},"content":{"rendered":"

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y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261 shì b\u011bij\u012bn\u0261 dìq\u016b \u0261u\u012bmó zuìdàde l\u01cem\u0251sì<\/div>\n
\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5730\u533a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5587\u561b\u5bfa\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

wèiyú b\u011bij\u012bn\u0261shì d\u014dn\u0261chén\u0261q\u016b y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261 dàji\u0113 de d\u014dn\u0261cè<\/div>\n
\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e1c\u57ce\u533a\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\u5927\u8857\u7684\u4e1c\u4fa7\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

mín\u0261dài shí zhèl\u01d0 yuánshì tàiji\u0251n de \u0261u\u0101nf\u0101n\u0261<\/div>\n
\u660e\u4ee3\u65f6\u8fd9\u91cc\u539f\u662f\u592a\u76d1\u7684\u5b98\u623f\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

q\u012bn\u0261 k\u0101n\u0261x\u012b s\u0101nshís\u0101n nián\uff08y\u012bliùji\u01d4sì nián\uff09<\/div>\n
\u6e05\u5eb7\u7199\u4e09\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\uff081694\u5e74\uff09<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

zài jiùzh\u01d0 shàn\u0261 chón\u0261jiàn yòn\u0261q\u012bnwán\u0261 yìnzh\u0113n de f\u01d4dì<\/div>\n
\u5728\u65e7\u5740\u4e0a\u91cd\u5efa\u96cd\u4eb2\u738b\u80e4\u799b\u7684\u5e9c\u7b2c\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

zìc\u01d0 k\u0101ish\u01d0 chén\u0261wéi yíchù p\u014djù \u0261u\u012bmó de jiànzhùqún<\/div>\n
\u81ea\u6b64\u5f00\u59cb\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u5904\u9887\u5177\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

hòulái yìnzh\u0113n jíwéi jíwéi y\u014dn\u0261zhèn\u0261 huán\u0261dì c\u01d0f\u01d4 y\u011b \u0261\u0113n\u0261mín\u0261 wèi y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261<\/div>\n
\u540e\u6765\u80e4\u799b\u5373\u4f4d\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u96cd\u6b63\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u6b64\u5e9c\u4e5f\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

zhèl\u01d0 shíjì shì tèwù yásh\u01d4 wéi y\u014dn\u0261zhèn\u0261dì mìmì huódòn\u0261 de zh\u014dn\u0261x\u012bn<\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u7279\u52a1\u8859\u7f72\uff0c\u4e3a\u96cd\u6b63\u5e1d\u79d8\u5bc6\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

y\u014dn\u0261zhèn\u0261 shís\u0101n nián\uff08y\u012bq\u012bs\u0101nw\u01d4 nián\uff09y\u014dn\u0261zhèn\u0261 huán\u0261dì jiàb\u0113n\u0261<\/div>\n
\u96cd\u6b63\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\uff081735\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u96cd\u6b63\u7687\u5e1d\u9a7e\u5d29\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

lín\u0261jiù jiù tín\u0261fàn\u0261zài \u0261\u014dn\u0261nèi<\/div>\n
\u7075\u67a2\u5c31\u505c\u653e\u5728\u5bab\u5185\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

y\u012bnc\u01d0 ji\u0101n\u0261 \u0261\u014dn\u0261zh\u014dn\u0261 jiànzhù quánbù \u0261\u01ceihuàn chén\u0261 huán\u0261 liúliw\u01ce y\u01d0shì z\u016bn\u0261uì<\/div>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\u5c06\u5bab\u4e2d\u5efa\u7b51\u5168\u90e8\u6539\u6362\u6210\u9ec4\u7409\u7483\u74e6\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u5c0a\u8d35\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

y\u01d0hòu y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261 chén\u0261wéi q\u012bn\u0261dài huán\u0261dì \u0261òn\u0261fèn\u0261 z\u01d4xi\u0101n de dìf\u0101n\u0261<\/div>\n
\u4ee5\u540e\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u4f9b\u5949\u7956\u5148\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

y\u01d2u zhòn\u0261du\u014d l\u01cem\u0251 chán\u0261nián zàic\u01d0 wèi wán\u0261lín\u0261 sòn\u0261j\u012bn\u0261<\/div>\n
\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u5587\u561b\u5e38\u5e74\u5728\u6b64\u4e3a\u4ea1\u7075\u8bf5\u7ecf\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

qiánlón\u0261 ji\u01d4nián\uff08y\u012bq\u012bsìsì nián\uff09zhèn\u0261shì \u0261\u01ceiwéi l\u01cem\u0251sì<\/div>\n
\u4e7e\u9686\u4e5d\u5e74\uff081744\u5e74\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u6539\u4e3a\u5587\u561b\u5bfa\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

Lama Temple (Yonghe Temple; Yonghe Lamasery) is the largest and best-preserved lamasery in Beijing. It was built in 1694 during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) as the residence of the Emperor Yongzheng (the third emperor of the Qing Dynasty) before he ascended the throne. During the 9th year of Emperor Qian Long's reign (1744), the residence was completely converted into a lamasery. So this resplendent architectural complex is endowed with the style of an imperial palace, making it distinctive from others and officially renamed to the Lama Temple.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

sìyuàn \u0261òn\u0261y\u01d2u w\u01d4jìn yuànluò zh\u012bt\u01d0 jiànzhù y\u01d2u y\u01d0n\u0261bì páifàn\u0261 shàn\u0261mén ti\u0101nwán\u0261diàn<\/div>\n
\u5bfa\u9662\u5171\u6709\u4e94\u8fdb\u9662\u843d\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6709\u5f71\u58c1\u3001\u724c\u574a\u3001\u5c71\u95e8\u3001\u5929\u738b\u6bbf\u3001<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

zhèn\u0261diàn y\u01d2n\u0261yòudiàn f\u01celúndiàn wànfú\u0261é d\u011bn\u0261 zh\u011bn\u0261\u0261è sìyuàn qiánhòu f\u0113n\u0261\u0261é\u0261èyì<\/div>\n
\u6b63\u6bbf\u3001\u6c38\u4f51\u6bbf\u3001\u6cd5\u8f6e\u6bbf\u3001\u4e07\u798f\u9601\u7b49\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5bfa\u9662\u524d\u540e\u98ce\u683c\u5404\u5f02\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

qiánbànbù sh\u016bl\u01cen\u0261 k\u0101ikuò hòubànbù j\u01d0ncòu y\u01d2uxù<\/div>\n
\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u758f\u6717\u5f00\u9614\uff0c\u540e\u534a\u90e8\u7d27\u51d1\u6709\u5e8f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

diàn\u0261é ji\u0101ocuò f\u0113iyán zòn\u0261hén\u0261 y\u01d4j\u01d0 \u0261\u014dulián qìshì xu\u0101nán\u0261<\/div>\n
\u6bbf\u9601\u4ea4\u9519\uff0c\u98de\u6a90\u7eb5\u6a2a\uff0c\u5b87\u810a\u52fe\u8fde\uff0c\u6c14\u52bf\u8f69\u6602\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

bìn\u0261jùy\u01d2u hàn m\u011bn\u0261 m\u01cen zàn\u0261 \u0261è mín\u0261z\u01d4 jiànzhù f\u0113n\u0261\u0261é rón\u0261wéi yìt\u01d0 de tèsè<\/div>\n
\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u6c49\u3001\u8499\u3001\u6ee1\u3001\u85cf\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

Lama Temple features five large halls and five courtyards with beautifully decorative archways, upturned eaves and carved details. It houses a treasury of Buddhist art, including sculptured images of gods, demons and Buddhas, as well as Tibetan-style murals.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

wànfú\u0261é shì \u0261\u014dn\u0261nèi zuì hu\u012bhuán\u0261 de jiànzhù wéi xi\u0113sh\u0101nshìxiàn\u0261 s\u0101ncén\u0261 lóu\u0261é<\/div>\n
\u4e07\u798f\u9601\u662f\u5bab\u5185\u6700\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b47\u5c71\u5f0f\u9879\u4e09\u5c42\u697c\u9601\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\u0261énèi su\u01d2lì zhùmín\u0261 de mílèfóxiàn\u0261 \u0261\u0101odá èrshíliù m\u01d0<\/div>\n
\u9601\u5185\u6240\u7acb\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5f25\u52d2\u4f5b\u50cf\u9ad8\u8fbe26\u7c73\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

shì yòn\u0261 yìzh\u011bn\u0261f\u0101n\u0261 tánxi\u0101n\u0261mù di\u0101ochén\u0261 shì zh\u014dn\u0261\u0261uó xiàncún dàxín\u0261 mùdi\u0101ofó zh\u012by\u012b<\/div>\n
\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u6574\u65b9\u6a80\u9999\u6728\u96d5\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5b58\u5927\u578b\u6728\u96d5\u4f5b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

wànfó\u0261é zu\u01d2yòu yòuy\u01d2u xuánk\u014dn\u0261 \u0261édào y\u01d4 y\u01d2n\u0261k\u0101n\u0261 yánsu\u012b èrji\u0101n xi\u0101n\u0261tón\u0261<\/div>\n
\u4e07\u4f5b\u9601\u5de6\u53f3\u53c8\u6709\u60ac\u7a7a\u9601\u9053\u4e0e\u6c38\u5eb7\u3001\u5ef6\u7ee5\u4e8c\u95f4\u76f8\u901a\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

s\u0101nji\u0101n rón\u0261huì yìt\u01d0 z\u01d4chén\u0261 hón\u0261lì xu\u0101nán\u0261 de jiànzhùqún<\/div>\n
\u4e09\u95f4\u878d\u6c47\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u5b8f\u4e3d\u8f69\u6602\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

Pavilion of Infinite Happiness (Wanfu Ge), the last main hall, is the highest hall of this temple. It is a three-storey building, accompanied by two smaller pavilions. In the main hall, a huge statue of Maitreya is positioned which the seventh Dalai presented to the Emperor Qianlong, the son of Emperor Yongzheng. The entire statue which is carved from a rare sandal tree is 26 meters (85 feet) in height and eight meters (26 feet) in diameter, with eight meters (26 feet) buried under the ground. A niche for Buddha in the assistant hall is another excellent woodcarving which is carved with ninety-nine lifelike dragons.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261nèi w\u01d4b\u01cei luóhànsh\u0101n tánmùdàfó<\/div>\n
\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\u5185\u4e94\u767e\u7f57\u6c49\u5c71\u3001\u6a80\u6728\u5927\u4f5b<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

hé j\u012bns\u012bnánmùfók\u0101n bìn\u0261ch\u0113n\u0261 y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261 s\u0101njué<\/div>\n
\u548c\u91d1\u4e1d\u6960\u6728\u4f5b\u9f9b\u5e76\u79f0\u96cd\u548c\u5bab"\u4e09\u7edd"\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

c\u01d0wài y\u014dn\u0261hé\u0261\u014dn\u0261 hái y\u01d0 zh\u0113ncán\u0261 dàliàn\u0261 zh\u0113n\u0261uì de z\u014dn\u0261jiào wénwù ér fùy\u01d2u sh\u0113n\u0261mín\u0261<\/div>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u96cd\u548c\u5bab\u8fd8\u4ee5\u73cd\u85cf\u5927\u91cf\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u7269\u800c\u8d1f\u6709\u76db\u540d\uff0c<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

b\u011bij\u012bn\u0261 dìq\u016b zhòn\u0261dàde l\u01cem\u0251jiào huódòn\u0261 d\u014du zàic\u01d0 j\u01d4xín\u0261<\/div>\n
\u5317\u4eac\u5730\u533a\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5587\u561b\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u5728\u6b64\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

The 500 Arhats (statues of Buddha disciples) and the huge statue of Maitreya, which is carved from a rare sandal tree, and the woodcarving with spun gold niche for Buddha are the famous three excellent features in Lama Temple.<\/div><\/p>\n