{"id":7159,"date":"2019-10-29T22:08:06","date_gmt":"2019-10-29T22:08:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-zhi-lu-wei-ma-zhilu-weima\/"},"modified":"2019-10-29T22:08:06","modified_gmt":"2019-10-29T22:08:06","slug":"chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-zhi-lu-wei-ma-zhilu-weima","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-zhi-lu-wei-ma-zhilu-weima\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese language vocabulary \u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47 \u6307\u9e7f\u4e3a\u9a6c (Zh\u01d0l\u00f9-w\u00e9im\u01ce)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Qín Sh\u01d0huáng s\u01d0 le zh\u012b hòu, t\u0101 de érz\u01d0 Hú Hài d\u0101ng le huángdì, y\u011b jiù shì Qín èr shì \uff08g\u014dngyuán qián 230 nián \uff5eg\u014dng yuán qián 207 nián \uff09. Dànshì d\u0101ngshí zh\u01cengwò cháotíng dàquán de shì chéngxiàng Zhào G\u0101o. T\u0101 xi\u01ceng zìj\u01d0 d\u0101ng huángdì, k\u011b yòu pà y\u01d2u rén bù fú. Yúshì, t\u0101 xi\u01ceng le yí gè bànf\u01ce. T\u0101 d\u0101ng zhe h\u011bn du\u014d dàchén de miàn b\u01ce yì zh\u012b lù xiàn g\u011bi Qín èr shì, què shu\u014d:”zhè shì yì p\u01d0 h\u01ceo m\u01ce.” Qín èr shì t\u012bng le, h\u011bn bù míngbái, wèn t\u0101:”zhè míng míng shì yì zh\u012b lù, n\u01d0 z\u011bnme shu\u014d shì m\u01ce ne?” Zhào G\u0101o biàn wèn qít\u0101 de dàchén shì lù hái shì m\u01ce. Y\u01d2u de dàchén pà dézuì chéngxiàng, k\u011b yòu bú xi\u01ceng q\u012bpiàn huángdì, jiù zhàn zài y\u012b páng bú shu\u014dhuà; Y\u01d2u de dàchén shùn zhe Zhào G\u0101o de yìs\u012b, shu\u014d “zhè jiù shì m\u01ce “; hái y\u01d2u yì xi\u0113 zhèngzhí chéngshí de dàchén shu\u014d “zhè shì lù, bú shì m\u01ce.” Yúshì, Zhào G\u0101o zh\u012bdào le shuí g\u01cen f\u01cenduì t\u0101, hòulái jiù zh\u01ceo j\u012bhuì b\u01ce shu\u014d shíhuà de rén d\u014du sh\u0101 le.
\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u80e1\u4ea5\u5f53\u4e86\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u79e6\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d230\u5e74\uff5e\u516c\u5143\u524d207\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u671d\u5ef7\u5927\u6743\u7684\u662f\u4e1e\u76f8\u8d75\u9ad8\u3002\u4ed6\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5f53\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u53ef\u53c8\u6015\u6709 \u4eba\u4e0d\u670d\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5f53\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u81e3\u7684\u9762\u628a\u4e00\u53ea\u9e7f\u732e\u7ed9\u79e6\u4e8c\u4e16\uff0c\u5374\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5339\u597d\u9a6c\u3002”\u79e6\u4e8c\u4e16\u542c\u4e86\uff0c\u5f88\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u95ee\u4ed6\uff1a“\u8fd9\u660e\u660e\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u9e7f\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48 \u8bf4\u662f\u9a6c\u5462\uff1f”\u8d75\u9ad8\u4fbf\u95ee\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u5927\u81e3\u662f\u9e7f\u8fd8\u662f\u9a6c\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5927\u81e3\u6015\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e1e\u76f8\uff0c\u53ef\u53c8\u4e0d\u60f3\u6b3a\u9a97\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c31\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u5927\u81e3\u987a\u7740\u8d75\u9ad8\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u8bf4“\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u9a6c”\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00 \u4e9b\u6b63\u76f4\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u5927\u81e3\u8bf4“\u8fd9\u662f\u9e7f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9a6c\u3002”\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u8d75\u9ad8\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u8c01\u6562\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ed6\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5c31\u627e\u673a\u4f1a\u628a\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6740\u4e86\u3002<\/div>\n

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After the death of Emperor Qin Shi Huang (the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty), his son Hu Hai succeeded him and became emperor, called Qin Er Shi, which literally means the second emperor of the Qin Dynasty (his reign was from 230 to 207 B.C). However, the man who grasped the real power was the Prime Minister Zhao Gao at that time. Zhao wanted to be the emperor himself, but he was afraid that he wouldn’t be admitted by someone. Hence, an idea just came into his mind. He offered a deer to Qin Er Shi in the presence of many ministers, and said "This is a wo<\/em>nderful horse." Qin was puzzled at his words and asked, "This is obviously a deer, but why do you call it a horse?" Zhao then asked the other ministers whether it was a deer or a horse. Some ministers said nothing because they did not dare to offend the Prime Minister and they were also unwilling to cheat the Emperor. As for the others, some of them said "This is a horse" for the support of Zhao Gao, but the rest upright and ho<\/em>nest ministers stood out and said, "This is a deer not a horse", which helped Zhao Gao finally realized who were on his side and who were not. Later he found excuses and had those who were against him killed.<\/div>\n

Words\uff1a<\/strong>
\u671d\u5ef7cháotíng\uff1a imperial court (n.)
\u4e1e\u76f8chéngxiàng\uff1a prime minister (n.)
\u5927\u81e3dàchén\uff1a minister (of a monarchy) ( n. )
\u9e7flù: deer (n.)
\u660e\u660emíngmíng\uff1a obviously (adv. )
\u5f97\u7f6adézuì\uff1a offend (v.)
\u673a\u4f1aj\u012b huì\uff1a opportunity (n.) <\/p>\n

Meaning\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6307\u9e7f\u4e3a\u9a6c\uff1a\u6307\u7740\u9e7f\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u9a6c\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u6545\u610f\u98a0\u5012\u9ed1\u767d\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6\u662f\u975e\u3002<\/div>\n
Meaning: Point to a deer, and call it a horse, which is used to describe someone deliberately distorting the truth.<\/div>\n

Sentences\uff1a<\/strong> <\/p>\n

1.Xi\u01ceo Liú wèi le y\u01censhì zìj\u01d0 de guòcuò, zài j\u012bngl\u01d0 miànqián zh\u01d0lù-wéim\u01ce, y\u01d0n q\u01d0 le tóngshì men de bùm\u01cen.
\u5c0f\u5218\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a9\u9970\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u7406\u9762\u524d\u6307\u9e7f\u4e3a\u9a6c\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002<\/div>\n
In order to cover his mistake, Xiao Liu zhilu-weima before the manager, which aroused the dissatisfaction among his colleagues.<\/div>\n

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2. Zài f\u01cetíng shàng, wèi le b\u0101ng zìj\u01d0 zhàngf\u016b tu\u014dzuì, Zh\u0101ng xi\u01ceoji\u011b zh\u01d0lù-wéim\u01ce, b\u01ce zérèn d\u014du tu\u012b dào shòuhài zh\u011b sh\u0113n shàng.
\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e08\u592b\u8131\u7f6a\uff0c\u5f20\u5c0f\u59d0\u6307\u9e7f\u4e3a\u9a6c\uff0c\u628a\u8d23\u4efb\u90fd\u63a8\u5230\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/div>\n
In order to exculpate her husband from the guilt, Miss Zhang zhilu-weima at the court and shifted off all the respo<\/em>nsibilities to the victim.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n