{"id":8485,"date":"2019-10-27T10:23:59","date_gmt":"2019-10-27T10:23:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-reading\/zhao-ben-shan-zhao-benshan\/"},"modified":"2019-10-27T10:23:59","modified_gmt":"2019-10-27T10:23:59","slug":"zhao-ben-shan-zhao-benshan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/zhao-ben-shan-zhao-benshan\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d75\u672c\u5c71 Zhao Benshan"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u5317\u4eac\u524d\u95e8\uff0c\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u8bb0\u8005\u9762\u524d\u7684\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7edd\uff0c\u8868\u60c5\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4e24\u811a\u4e0d\u65f6\u642d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4ed6\u5df2\u662f\u62e5\u67099\u5bb6\u5267\u573a\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e74\u6f14\u51fa\u6536\u5165\u8fc7\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u6c11\u8425\u6587\u5316\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3002\u9664\u4e86“\u5c0f\u54c1\u738b”\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u54cd\u5f53\u5f53\u7684\u540d\u5934——“\u672c\u5c71\u4f20\u5a92\u8463\u4e8b\u957f”\u3002
In the Liu Laogen Grand Stage, one of his theaters in Qianmen of Beijing, Zhao Benshan sat in from of me, talking on and on graphically with abundant ex<\/em>pressions. His two ankles stayed across each other. Today, he is an entrepreneur of private culture enterprises possessing nine theaters with annual revenue of more than 100 million yuan from performance. Besides the title of “king of comedy,” he also has another glorious title —- Chairman of the Board of Directors of Benshan Media.
\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u610f\u5916\u8bde\u751f
Unexpected Establishment of Liu Laogen Grand Stage
\u5728\u915d\u917f3\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0\u633a\u8fdb\u4eac\u57ce\uff0c\u9ad8\u8c03\u5165\u4e3b\u524d\u95e8\u9633\u5e73\u4f1a\u9986\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u672c\u5c71\u4f20\u5a92\u6253\u9020“\u559c\u5267\u738b\u56fd”\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u8dc3\u3002\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u767b\u4e0a\u6625\u665a\u7684\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u4ed6 \u5c31\u548c\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u8131\u4e86\u94a9\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c“\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u5e76\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4e00\u8fdb\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u5267\u573a\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c1\u4e0d\u5f97\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6342 \u7740\u8138\u4e0d\u6562\u9732\u8eab\u4efd”\u3002\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4e3a\u8fd9\u95e8\u62e5\u6709300\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6b63\u540d\u3002
After three years of preparation, Liu Laogen Grand Stage moved to Beijing and entered Pingyang Assembly Hall in high profile, a key move of Benshan Media in its efforts of establishing a “comedy kingdom.” After performed in CCTV Spring Festival Gala, recalled Zhao Benshan, he had severed his relations with sing-and-dance duet. Actually, sing-and-dance duet has changed greatly in the previous years. Zhao Benshan said, “At that time, the sing-and-dance duet had a bad reputation. When someone went to see the performance, they didn’t want other people to know it, as if they did something shameful.” To change the situation, efforts should be made to rehabilitate the performance art with a history of 300 years.
2001\u5e74\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u4e3e\u529e“\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u676f”\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u5927\u5956\u8d5b\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u7c97\u53e3\u548c\u4f4e\u4fd7\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u5f00\u59cb\u5e7f\u6536\u95e8\u5f92\u30022003\u5e74\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u79df\u4e0b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6c88\u9633\u4e2d\u8857\u7684\u5927\u821e\u53f0\u5267\u573a\uff0c\u521b\u5efa“\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0”\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u5bb6\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u4e3b\u9898\u5267\u573a\u6210\u7acb\u3002
In 2001, Zhao Benshan held a Zhao Benshan Cup Sing-and-Dance Duet Co<\/em>ntest and no vulgar performance was allowed. After that, Zhao Benshan began to recruit apprentices. In 2003, he rented a theater in Zho<\/em>ngjie of Shenyang and created his Liu Laogen Grand Stage. This is the first theater with a theme of sing-and-dance duet in China.
\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff0c“\u5f00\u59cb\u6574\u6574\u8d54\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u94b1\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6c88\u9633\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u5370\u8c61\u4e5f\u4e0d\u597d\u3002”\u540e\u6765\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u63d0\u51fa\u7eff\u8272\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff0c\u89c2\u4f17\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u53e3\u53e3\u76f8\u4f20\uff0c\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0\u6709\u4e86\u53e3\u7891\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6c88\u9633\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u4e00\u5757\u91d1\u5b57\u62db\u724c\u3002
Zhao Benshan recalled, “In the first year, we just operated at a loss because at that time, sing-and-dance duet left very bad impression o<\/em>nmany people in Shenyang.” Later, Zhao Benshan promoted “green sing-and-dance duet” and gradually, more people like the art form. Liu Laogen Grand Stage thus got a very good reputation and has now become a symbol of tourism in Shenyang.
\u505a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a
Engaging in Genuine Culture Industry
\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0\u843d\u6237\u524d\u95e8\u9633\u5e73\u4f1a\u9986\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u65e5\u6536\u516510\u591a\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc75000\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5185\u53ef\u62c9\u52a8\u5185\u97001\u4ebf\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002
After Liu Laogen Grand Stage was moved to Pingyang Assembly Hall in Qianmen, it has daily revenue of more than 100,000 yuan with annual income exceeding 50 million yuan. Within the year, the theater will increase domestic demands of more than 100 million yuan.
\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u8bf4\uff0c“\u767e\u59d3\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u5f97\u6709\u4eba\u8bfb\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f97\u6709\u4eba\u4e70\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u8863\u670d\u5f97\u6709\u4eba\u7a7f\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f97\u80fd\u8ba9\u89c2\u4f17\u82b1\u94b1\u8fdb\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5c31\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u624b\u91cc\u3002”
Zhao Benshan said, “The common people love to be happy and they are the best experts (to e<\/em>valuate our work). When you write a book, you need to have readers; when you produce some products, you need buyers and when you make clothes, you need someone to wear them. So is the culture industry. You need to have audiences to pay to watch your performances. Our life is co<\/em>ntrolled by them.”
“\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u505a\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u4e0a\u5343\u4e07\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u7740\u4e0a\u5317\u4eac\u8ba9\u9886\u5bfc\u770b\u4e00\u773c\uff0c\u767b\u4e24\u5929\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u5b8c\u4e8b\u513f\u9501\u7bb1\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u7ed9\u793e\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u591a\u5927\u9ebb\u70e6\uff1f\u4f60\u628a\u90a3\u94b1\u7ed9\u4e0b\u5c97\u804c\u5de5\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f”\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e0\u89c6\u5927\u4f17\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6f14\u51fa\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4e0d\u8981\u5f04\u865a\u4f5c\u5047\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5c31\u505a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002”
“Some people invested dozens of thousands of yuan into a performance and o<\/em>nly perform for the leaders in Beijing and show up on the newspaper for a couple of days. After that, they never perform again. This has brought great trouble to our society. Why don’t you give the mo<\/em>ney to the laid-off workers?” Zhao Benshan hates the cultural performances that overlook the demands of the common people. He said, “I do not want to make trickeries. What I want to do is the genuine culture industry.”
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u7684\u5267\u573a\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u8d5e\u540c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd1\u65e5\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ece“\u975e\u9057”\u4fdd\u62a4\u89d2\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u5728\u610f\u7684\u662f\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c“\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u65e2\u7136\u8981\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9002\u5e94\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u6d88\u4ea1\u3002”
However, not all the people co<\/em>nsent with Zhao Benshan’s operation model of performing sing-and-dance duet in theaters. For the fact that some experts recently doubted his practice from the angle of intangible heritage protection, Zhao Benshan indicated that he cared more a<\/em>bout the opinion of his audiences. “Since the duet needs to make survive in the market, it should adapt itself to the market change. Otherwise, it will die out.”
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c“\u4f4e\u4fd7”\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u56de\u5e94\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4e0d\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u96c5\u5c31\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u901a\u4fd7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f60\u5f97\u5148\u8ba9\u51e0\u4ebf\u519c\u6c11\u542c\u61c2\u4e86\u3002”\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5927\u4f17\u4e00\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u9ad8\u7aef\u5c31\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u88ab\u9ad8\u7aef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u96c5\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u3002
Some people criticize that sing-and-dance duet is in bad taste. Zhao Benshan said, “Don’t reject popular art because of elegant art. China is a big country and you must first make dozens of millions of farmers understand your art.” He noted that when the common people like some kind of art form, the high-end people will like it. Shakespeare’s work were accepted by high-end people like that and that was actually elegant art.
\u5728\u5218\u8001\u6839\u5927\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u5e26\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u5267\u573a\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u7684\u6f14\u5458\u4e0d\u4e0b10\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u5267\u573a\u4ec5\u6c88\u9633\u4e00\u5730\u5c31\u6709\u8fd120 \u5bb6\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u6f14\u827a\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u7ed3\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u544a\u8bc9\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c“\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u522b\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u8f6c\u4eca\u5929\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u7ea2\u706b\uff0c\u8ddf\u8d75\u672c\u5c71\u662f\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u3002”
Promoted by Liu Laogen Grand Stage, many other theaters for sing-and-dance duet also maintains rapid development. Statistics show that more than 100,000 people throughout China are sing-and-dance duet performers and the number of theaters focusing on the art is nearly 20 o<\/em>nly in Shenyang. Sing-and-dance duet has become a de fecto form of art. An insider said, “I don’t care what other people say a<\/em>bout it. The fact is, Zhao Benshan has made a great co<\/em>ntribution to make sing-and-dance duet so popular today.”
<\/div>\n