{"id":8541,"date":"2019-10-29T18:01:27","date_gmt":"2019-10-29T18:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-reading\/news-in-china-farmer-in-china-zhong-guo-nong-min\/"},"modified":"2019-10-29T18:01:27","modified_gmt":"2019-10-29T18:01:27","slug":"news-in-china-farmer-in-china-zhong-guo-nong-min","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/news-in-china-farmer-in-china-zhong-guo-nong-min\/","title":{"rendered":"News in China: farmer in China \u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u6c11"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(0, 98, 0); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">China&rsquo;s transformation into the &ldquo;workshop of the world&rdquo; just over a decade ago was powered by rural migrant workers earning less than their counterparts at the start of the UK&rsquo;s industrial revolution in the 18th century as they produced co<em><\/em>nsumer goods for shopping malls worldwide. Now, in a reversal set to drive China&rsquo;s next big eco<em><\/em>nomic evolution, an estimated 220m migrant workers are becoming potent co<em><\/em>nsumers in their own right.<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u572810\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u6210\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4e16\u754c\u5de5\u5382&rdquo;\u7684\u662f\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5546\u573a\u751f\u4ea7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u6bd418\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u8fd8\u8981\u4f4e\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f30\u8ba1\u4eba\u6570\u8fbe2.2\u4ebf\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u7fa4\u4f53\u672c\u8eab\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6839\u672c\u8f6c\u53d8\u52bf\u5fc5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u573a\u91cd\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6f14\u53d8\u3002<\/div>\n<p>  <br style=\"line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" \/>  <\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(0, 98, 0); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">This cohort spent Rmb4.2tn ($677bn) on co<em><\/em>nsumer goods and services in 2012, according to a natio<em><\/em>nwide survey of 1,500 migrants by China Confidential, a Financial Times research service. Putting this into context, it is equivalent to 1.5 times total co<em><\/em>nsumer spending in Indo<em><\/em>nesia last year and 23 per cent more than that of Turkey in 2011.<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u65d7\u4e0b\u8c03\u7814\u673a\u6784\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u53c2\u8003\u300b(China Confidential)\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u57301500\u540d\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u7fa4\u4f532012\u5e74\u603b\u5171\u6d88\u8d39\u4e864.2\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01(\u54086770\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u5b83\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5370\u5c3c\u53bb\u5e74\u603b\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u652f\u51fa\u76841.5\u500d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6bd4\u571f\u8033\u51762011\u5e74\u603b\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u652f\u51fa\u9ad8\u51fa23%\u3002<\/div>\n<p>  <br style=\"line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" \/>  <\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(0, 98, 0); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">The shift is a me<em><\/em>taphor for the country itself, deriving as much from psychological, social and generatio<em><\/em>nal shifts as eco<em><\/em>nomic inflection points. Migrants born into the relative plenty of the 1990s are co<em><\/em>nsiderably more spendthrift than those born in the 1980s and 1970s, spending 53 per cent of their incomes, compared with 47.2 per cent and 38.3 per cent respectively, the survey shows.<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u8eab\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5230\u8fbe\u62d0\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u9645\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u524d\u8ff0\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bcc\u88d5\u768490\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684&ldquo;90\u540e&rdquo;\uff0c\u5728\u82b1\u94b1\u65b9\u9762\u6bd4&ldquo;80\u540e&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;70\u540e&rdquo;\u8981\u5927\u624b\u5927\u811a\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u82b1\u638953%\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u800c&ldquo;80\u540e&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;70\u540e&rdquo;\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5206\u522b\u4e3a47.2%\u548c38.3%\u3002<\/div>\n<p>  <br style=\"line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" \/>  <\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(0, 98, 0); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Much of their mo<em><\/em>nthly discretio<em><\/em>nary spending goes on mass co<em><\/em>nsumer items such as instant noodles, fast food, beer, soft drinks, clothing, footwear and mobile phones. While brand co<em><\/em>nsciousness remains rudimentary, preferences for some brands &ndash; foreign and domestic &ndash; are rapidly emerging as the cohort climbs the income ladder. These include Uni-President and Master Kong noodles; KFC and McDonald&rsquo;s for fast food; Nokia and Samsung for mobile phones; Anta and Li-Ning sportswear; Shuanghui for processed meat; Snow and Tsingtao for beer; and Taobao for o<em><\/em>nline shopping.<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u652f\u914d\u652f\u51fa\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u4e8e\u8d2d\u4e70\u5927\u4f17\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u65b9\u4fbf\u9762\u3001\u5feb\u9910\u3001\u5564\u9152\u3001\u65e0\u9187\u996e\u6599\u3001\u670d\u88c5\u978b\u5e3d\u548c\u624b\u673a\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u610f\u8bc6\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u6726\u80e7\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6536\u5165\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u8fc5\u901f\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u5916\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7edf\u4e00(Uni-President)\u548c\u5eb7\u5e08\u5085(Master Kong)\u65b9\u4fbf\u9762\uff0c\u80af\u5fb7\u57fa(KFC)\u548c\u9ea6\u5f53\u52b3(McDonald&#8217;s)\u5feb\u9910\uff0c\u8bfa\u57fa\u4e9a(Nokia)\u548c\u4e09\u661f(Samsung)\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u5b89\u8e0f(Anta)\u548c\u674e\u5b81(Li-Ning)\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u53cc\u6c47(Shuanghui)\u8089\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u96ea\u82b1(Snow)\u548c\u9752\u5c9b(Tsingtao)\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u6dd8\u5b9d(Taobao)\u7f51\u8d2d\u7269\u3002<\/div>\n<p>  <br style=\"line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" \/>  <\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(0, 98, 0); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Such early fumbles toward brand sophistication are remarkable in a group treated with almost universal co<em><\/em>ndescension by city dwellers o<em><\/em>nly a decade ago. Leslie Chang, author of Factory Girls , a book a<em><\/em>bout the migrant phenomenon, describes how bosses &ndash; secure in the knowledge that there were numberless millions more would-be workers than jobs &ndash; would treat employees with ill-disguised disdain.<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, Arial; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 25.200000762939453px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6726\u80e7\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u610f\u8bc6\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u4ec510\u5e74\u524d\u8fd8\u51e0\u4e4e\u666e\u904d\u88ab\u57ce\u5e02\u5c45\u6c11\u77a7\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002\u8bb0\u8ff0\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u300a\u5de5\u5382\u5973\u5b69\u300b(Factory Girls)\u4e00\u4e66\u4f5c\u8005\u5f20\u5f64\u79be(Leslie Chang)\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u6765\u65e0\u6570\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u4e89\u62a2\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8001\u677f\u4eec\u5bf9\u624b\u4e0b\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u9119\u5937\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6beb\u4e0d\u63a9\u9970\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>  &nbsp;<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-975428654\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>China&rsquo;s transformation into the &ldquo;workshop of the world&rdquo; just over a decade ago was powered by rural migrant workers earning<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-reading"],"views":133,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8541","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8541"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8541\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}