{"id":12399,"date":"2019-11-20T23:28:45","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T23:28:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-culture\/heluo-dagu-he-luo-da-gu\/"},"modified":"2019-11-20T23:28:45","modified_gmt":"2019-11-20T23:28:45","slug":"heluo-dagu-he-luo-da-gu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/heluo-dagu-he-luo-da-gu\/","title":{"rendered":"Heluo dagu \u6cb3\u6d1b\u5927\u9f13"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2006\u5e74<br \/>  Time: 2006<br \/>  \u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u66f2\u827a<br \/>  Category: Recitative, story-telling<br \/>  \u5730\u533a\uff1a\u6cb3\u5357<br \/>  Region: Henan Province<br \/>  \u7f16\u53f7\uff1a\u2164&mdash;12<br \/>  Ref. No.: V-12<br \/>  \u7533\u62a5\u5730\u533a\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u6d1b\u9633\u5e02<br \/>  Nominating unit[s]: Luoyang City, Henan Province<br \/>  \u6cb3\u6d1b\u5927\u9f13\uff0c\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6d1b\u9633\u7434\u4e66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6d1b\u9633\u7434\u4e66\u65e7\u79f0&ldquo;\u7434\u97f3&rdquo;\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4f34\u5531\u4e50\u5668\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e03\u5f26\u53e4\u7434\u3002\u7434\u97f3&rdquo;\u5728\u5b98\u5ba6\u3001\u5546\u7ec5\u548c\u6587\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u5531\uff0c\u8bcd\u66f2\u5178\u96c5\uff0c\u6d41\u5165\u6c11\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u6539\u79f0&ldquo;\u7434\u4e66&rdquo;\uff0c\u5176\u7434\u4e5f\u6539\u4e3a\u626c\u7434\u3002\u6d1b\u9633\u7434\u4e66\u65e9\u671f\u6f14\u5531\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u4e3a\u95ed\u76ee\u5750\u5531\uff0c\u5176\u5531\u8154\u59d4\u5a49\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u5b57\u5c11\u8154\u591a\uff0c\u8282\u594f\u7f13\u6162\u62d6\u6c93\uff0c\u5176\u6f14\u5531\u4e66\u76ee\u4e5f\u591a\u4e3a\u624d\u5b50\u4f73\u4eba\u60b2\u6b22\u79bb\u5408\u7684\u4e2d\u3001\u77ed\u7bc7\u6545\u4e8b\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d1b\u5927\u9f13\u7531\u6d1b\u9633\u7434\u4e66\u548c&ldquo;\u5355\u5927\u9f13&rdquo;\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u6cb3\u5357\u5760\u5b50\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f2\u8c03\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u5176\u65e9\u671f\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a&ldquo;\u5927\u9f13\u4e66&rdquo;\u3001&ldquo;\u9f13\u78b0\u5f26&rdquo;\u3001&ldquo;\u94a2\u677f\u4e66&rdquo;\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u5b9a\u540d\u4e3a\u6cb3\u6d1b\u5927\u9f13\u3002\u5531\u8154\u5c5e&ldquo;\u677f\u8154\u4f53&rdquo;\uff0c\u677f\u5f0f\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6f14\u8bf4\u5404\u7c7b\u4e66\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u516c\u6848\u4e66\u3001\u6b66\u4fa0\u4e66\u548c\u888d\u5e26\u4e66\u7b49\u957f\u7bc7\u4e66\u76ee\u4e3a\u591a\u3002<br \/>  Heluo dagu came into being in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It evolved from the Luoyang Qinshu. Luoyang Qinshu was named as &ldquo;Qinyin&rdquo;, an accompanying instrument or seven-stringed instrument (or Qixian Guqin) used in ancient China. &ldquo;Qinyin&rdquo; was sung among officials, businessmen and literati, colloquially known as &ldquo;Qinshu&rdquo; among ordinary people, featuring elegant words and melody. Qixian Guqin was replaced by the dulcimer (a stringed musical instrument). Initially, it was sung by a signer seated with eyes closed. It is characterized by euphemistic and smooth singing style, fewer words yet more aria and dilatory rhythm. Its themes are mostly associated with medium-length and short stories like partings and reunios of gifted scholars and beautiful ladies. At the beginning of the 19th century, Heluo dagu took its current form by combining Luoyang Qinshu with &ldquo;Dan Da Gu&rdquo; and adsorbing some tunes of Henan zhuizi (Chinese folk vocal art forms). It was initially called as &ldquo;Da Gu Shu&rdquo;, &ldquo;Gu Peng Xian&rdquo; and &ldquo;Gang Ban Shu&rdquo;, and then in the early 1950s it was officially named as Heluo dagu. It is performed in the &ldquo;Banqiangti&rdquo; (a form of traditio<em><\/em>nal Chinese opera music) style, which is very flexible, and which makes it easy to present various subject matters. Most of the traditio<em><\/em>nal programs are long-length stories regarding law cases, swordsmen and emperors.<br \/>  \u5728\u6cb3\u6d1b\u5927\u9f13\u4f20\u627f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u827a\u4eba\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u6709&ldquo;\u8bf4\u4e66\u72b6\u5143&rdquo;\u4e4b\u79f0\u7684\u5f20\u5929\u500d\uff0c\u5728\u6d1b\u9633\u51e0\u4e4e\u5bb6\u55bb\u6237\u6653\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u7a0b\u6587\u548c\uff0c\u4eab\u8a89\u8c6b\u897f\uff0c\u5e76\u66fe\u4ee3\u8868\u6cb3\u5357\u53c2\u52a0\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u5c4a\u66f2\u4ee3\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e00\u66f2\u300a\u8d75\u4e91\u622a\u6c5f\u300b\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u8d5e\u8d4f\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u6bb5\u4ecb\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u66f2\u827a\u56e2\u56e2\u957f\u738b\u5c0f\u5cb3\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u72ec\u6811\u4e00\u5e1c\uff0c\u95fb\u540d\u9050\u8fe9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6d1b\u9633\u66f2\u827a\u8dcc\u5165\u4f4e\u8c37\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5e02\u3001\u53bf\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u66f2\u827a\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u66f2\u827a\u6f14\u5458\u5927\u591a\u6539\u884c\u6216\u6d41\u5165\u6c11\u95f4\uff0c\u81ea\u751f\u81ea\u706d\u3002\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u540d\u8001\u827a\u4eba\u76f8\u7ee7\u8fc7\u4e16\uff0c\u540e\u7ee7\u4e4f\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5728\u6d1b\u9633\u5730\u533a\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u66f2\u827a\u54c1\u79cd\u6fd2\u4e34\u6d88\u4ea1\uff0c\u6025\u5f85\u62a2\u6551\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<br \/>  As far as inheritance is concerned, there were many famous artisans engaged in Heluo dagu. Zhang Tianbei, the second-generation successor, known as &ldquo;the best storyteller&rdquo;, was an almost household name in Luoyang; Chen Wenhe, the third-generation successor, enjoyed prestige all over the western Henan Province. He participated in the First Natio<em><\/em>nal Quyi (Chinese folk art vocal forms) Co<em><\/em>ngress on behalf of Henan and was praised by natio<em><\/em>nal leaders for performing Zhao Yun Chasing Boat (or Zhao Yun Jie Jiang); Duan Jieping, the fourth&ndash;generation inheritor, Wang Xiaoyue, the ex-leader of Quyi Troupe of Henan Province and others have all developed schools of their own and have enjoyed widespread renown. However, Luoyang Quyi has been declining as time changes. Quyi troupes have been dismissed in many counties and cities. Most of the Quyi Performers have transferred to other occupations or have to perform on their own in the society without any security. It lacks of qualified successors because in recent years some old famous artists passed away in succession. Hence, urgent measures are required to save and protect this representative folk vocal art form in Luoyang from being lost.<br \/>  \u76f8\u5173\u4f20\u627f\u4eba\uff1a<br \/>  \u9646\u56db\u8f88<br \/>  Inheritor:<br \/>  Lu Sibei<br type=\"_moz\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-1658627838\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2006\u5e74 Time: 2006 \u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u66f2\u827a Category: Recitative, story-telling \u5730\u533a\uff1a\u6cb3\u5357 Region: Henan Province \u7f16\u53f7\uff1a\u2164&mdash;12 Ref. No.: V-12 \u7533\u62a5\u5730\u533a\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u6d1b\u9633\u5e02 Nominating unit[s]: Luoyang City,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,2864],"tags":[126,135],"class_list":["post-12399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-culture","category-chinese-traditional-culture","tag-chinese-opera","tag-traditional-chinese"],"views":280,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12399\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}