{"id":12417,"date":"2019-11-21T17:20:16","date_gmt":"2019-11-21T17:20:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-culture\/xihe-dag-big-drum-recitative-xi-he-da-gu\/"},"modified":"2019-11-21T17:20:16","modified_gmt":"2019-11-21T17:20:16","slug":"xihe-dag-big-drum-recitative-xi-he-da-gu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/xihe-dag-big-drum-recitative-xi-he-da-gu\/","title":{"rendered":"Xihe Dag(\u2018Big Drum\u2019 Recitative) \u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2006\u5e74<br \/>  Time: 2006<br \/>  \u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u66f2\u827a<br \/>  Category: Recitative, story-telling<br \/>  \u5730\u533a\uff1a\u6cb3\u5317<br \/>  Region: Hebei Province<br \/>  \u7f16\u53f7\uff1a\u2164-5<br \/>  Ref. No.: V-5<br \/>  \u7533\u62a5\u5730\u533a\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u6cb3\u95f4\u5e02<br \/>  Nominating unit[s]: Hejian City, Hebei Province<br \/>  \u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13\u662f\u5317\u65b9\u8f83\u4e3a\u5178\u8303\u7684\u9f13\u4e66\u66a8\u9f13\u66f2\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u6d41\u884c\u4e8e\u6cb3\u5317\u5883\u5185\u5e76\u6d41\u4f20\u5468\u8fb9\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u548c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u53ca\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u3002\u5728\u6d41\u4f20\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66fe\u6709\u8fc7&quot;\u5927\u9f13\u4e66&quot;\u3001&quot;\u6885\u82b1\u8c03&quot;\u3001&quot;\u897f\u6cb3\u8c03&quot;\u3001&quot;\u6cb3\u95f4\u5927\u9f13&quot;\u548c&quot;\u5f26\u5b50\u9f13&quot;\u7b49\u540d\u79f0\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa20\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u88ab\u5b9a\u540d\u4e3a&quot;\u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13&quot;\uff0c\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\u3002<br \/>  Xihe Dagu is a typical North-China-style folk vocal art, performed in the form of story-telling and singing with drum hits. It is widely popular in Hebei and has spread to Henan, Shandong, Beijing, Tianjin, Inner Mo<em><\/em>ngolia and Northeast China. It was o<em><\/em>nce known as &quot;Dagu Shu&quot;, &quot;Meihua Diao&quot;, &quot;Xihe Diao&quot;, &quot;Hejian Dagu&quot; and &quot;Xianzi Gu&quot;, etc, as it was spreading. In 1920s, it was formally named as &quot;Xihe Dagu&quot; in Tianjin, which is still in use today.<br \/>  \u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13\u7531\u6728\u677f\u5927\u9f13\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6728\u677f\u5927\u9f13\u7684\u8457\u540d\u827a\u4eba\u9a6c\u745e\u6cb3\uff08\u9a6c\u4e09\u75af\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u8d77\u6e90\u65f6\u95f4\u7ea6\u5728\u6e05\u4ee3\u9053\u5149\u3001\u54b8\u4e30\u5e74\u95f4\u3002<br \/>  Xihe Dagu evolved from Muban Dagu (&#8216;Big Drum&#8217; Recitative). It was generally believed that the famous artist Ma Ruihe (also known as Madman Masan) invented Muban Dagu which could date back to Emperors Daoguang&#8217;s and Xianfeng&#8217;s reigns of the Qing Dynasty.<br \/>  \u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4e00\u4eba\u81ea\u51fb\u94dc\u677f\u548c\u4e66\u9f13\u8bf4\u5531\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u4e13\u4eba\u64cd\u4e09\u5f26\u4f34\u594f\u3002\u5176\u5531\u8154\u7b80\u6d01\u82cd\u52b2\uff0c\u98ce\u683c\u4f3c\u8bf4\u4f3c\u5531\uff0c\u97f5\u5473\u975e\u5e38\u72ec\u7279\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u8282\u76ee\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u77ed\u7bc7\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u5df2\u77e5\u540d\u76ee\u7684\u6709\u4e2d\u957f\u7bc7\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4f59\u90e8\uff0c\u4e66\u5e3d\u53ca\u5c0f\u6bb5\u4e09\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u4f59\u4e2a\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u591a\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u5f81\u6218\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u901a\u4fd7\u6f14\u4e49\uff0c\u60c5\u8282\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u52a8\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u827a\u672f\u9057\u4ea7\u3002<br \/>  Xihe Dagu is performed in the following form: one person hits a copper plate and performs Shugu by singing alone while another person plays a three-stringed lute for accompaniment. It has simple and vigorous vocal music, talk-like yet sing-like style, and unique lasting appeal. The traditio<em><\/em>nal shows of Xihe Dagu include long, medium-length and short stories, wher the well-known o<em><\/em>nes have more than 150 long and medium-length stories and 370 Shumao and short paragraphs; the co<em><\/em>ntents are mostly ba<em><\/em>sed on the stories of historical battles and popular folk historical novels; the story line is intricate and the words are vivid. Hence, Xihe Dagu has been awarded as one of outstanding folk art heritages of China.<br \/>  \u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13\u81ea\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u9a6c\u745e\u6cb3\u3001\u6731\u5316\u9e9f\uff08\u6731\u5927\u5b98\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u8d32\uff08\u738b\u632f\u5143\uff09\u3001\u738b\u518d\u5802\uff08\u8f6c\u773c\u738b\uff09\u3001\u5f20\u53cc\u6765\u3001\u90dd\u82f1\u5409\u3001\u8d75\u7389\u5cf0\u3001\u9a6c\u8fde\u767b\u3001\u738b\u4e66\u7965\u3001\u674e\u5168\u6797\u3001\u9a6c\u589e\u82ac\u3001\u738b\u8273\u82ac\u3001\u6bb5\u5c11\u822b\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u827a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u54cd\u9a6c\u4f20\u300b\u3001\u300a\u547c\u5bb6\u5c06\u300b\u3001\u300a\u859b\u5bb6\u5c06\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5218\u516c\u6848\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65bd\u516c\u6848\u300b\u3001\u300a\u524d\u540e\u4e03\u56fd\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5c0f\u4e24\u53e3\u4e89\u706f\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u8282\u76ee\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u897f\u6cb3\u5927\u9f13\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u521b\u6f14\u51cb\u96f6\uff0c\u4f20\u4eba\u65ad\u6863\uff0c\u5927\u6709\u6d88\u4ea1\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4e9f\u5f85\u62a2\u6551\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<br \/>  Xihe Dagu has got favor of the great masses in its prevailing region since it was first performed. There o<em><\/em>nce emerged many famous artists including Ma Ruihe, Zhu Hualin (also known as Zhu Daguan), Mao Bi (also known as Wang Zhenyuan), Wang Zaitang (also known as King of Twinkling Eyes), Zhang Shuanglai, Hao Yingji, Zhao Yufeng, Ma Liandeng, Wang Shuxiang, Li Quanlin, Ma Zengfen, Wang Yanfen, Duan Shaofang etc., and there also appeared a number of classic shows such as Xiang Ma Zhuang, Hu Jia Jiang, Xue Jia Jiang, the Legal Case of Liu Gong, the Legal Case of Shi Gong, Seven States from Start to Finish, The Young Couple Struggle for Light, etc. Since the middle and late 20th century, there has been an unprecedented crisis in regard to the inheritance and development of Xihe Dagu. The lack of innovation in and of successors to Xihe Dagu betokens the great possibility of its extinction. Hence, immediate salvage and protective measures are required so as to prevent this art from being lost.<br \/>  \u76f8\u5173\u4f20\u627f\u4eba\uff1a<br \/>  Inheritor(s):<br \/>  \u4f0d\u632f\u82f1 \u5f20\u9886\u5a23<br \/>  Wu Zhenying and Zhang Lingdi<br type=\"_moz\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-775069412\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2006\u5e74 Time: 2006 \u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u66f2\u827a Category: Recitative, story-telling \u5730\u533a\uff1a\u6cb3\u5317 Region: Hebei Province \u7f16\u53f7\uff1a\u2164-5 Ref. No.: V-5 \u7533\u62a5\u5730\u533a\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u6cb3\u95f4\u5e02 Nominating unit[s]: Hejian City,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,2864],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12417","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-culture","category-chinese-traditional-culture"],"views":292,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12417","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12417"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12417\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12417"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12417"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}