{"id":17051,"date":"2020-02-09T15:36:11","date_gmt":"2020-02-09T15:36:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/teaching-examination\/learn-chinese-l7-could-you-tell-me-how-to-go-to-the-tian-anmen-square\/"},"modified":"2020-02-09T15:36:11","modified_gmt":"2020-02-09T15:36:11","slug":"learn-chinese-l7-could-you-tell-me-how-to-go-to-the-tian-anmen-square","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/learn-chinese-l7-could-you-tell-me-how-to-go-to-the-tian-anmen-square\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn Chinese L7: Could you tell me how to go to the Tian’anmen Square?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\tIn a busy street in Beijing, Dachuan and Li Mei are asking a passer-by how to get to the Tian'anmen Square.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\tDialogue one<\/strong><\/p>\n

q\u01d0n\u0261\u3000wèn\u3000qù\u3000ti\u0101n\u3000\u0101n\u3000mén\u3000z\u011bn\u3000me\u3000z\u01d2u
\t\u8bf7\u3000\u3000\u95ee\u3000 \u53bb\u3000 \u5929\u3000 \u5b89\u3000 \u95e8\u3000\u3000\u600e\u3000 \u4e48\u3000 \u8d70\uff1f \t<\/div>\n
Could you please tell me how to get to the Tian'anmen Square? \t<\/div>\n
zài\u3000qián\u3000mi\u0251n\u3000de\u3000lù\u3000k\u01d2u\u3000chén\u0261\u3000dì\u3000ti\u011b\u3000y\u012b\u3000hào\u3000xiàn
\t\u5728\u3000 \u524d\u3000\u3000\u9762\u3000\u3000\u7684\u3000\u8def\u3000\u53e3 \u3000 \u4e58\u3000\u3000\u5730\u3000\u94c1\u3000\u4e00\u3000\u53f7\u3000 \u7ebf\uff0c
\tzài\u3000ti\u0101n\u3000\u0101n\u3000mén\u3000zhàn\u3000xià\u3000ch\u0113\u3000jiù\u3000dào\u3000le
\t\u5728\u3000 \u5929\u3000 \u5b89\u3000 \u95e8\u3000\u3000\u7ad9\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u3000 \u8f66\u3000 \u5c31\u3000\u5230\u3000 \u4e86\u3002 \t<\/div>\n
Go ahead, and take the No.1 subway. Get off at Tian'anmen station. Then you'll be there.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\tDialogue Two
\t<\/strong><\/p>\n

q\u01d0n\u0261 wèn\u3000zuò\u3000\u0261\u014dn\u0261 \u0261òn\u0261 qì ch\u0113\u3000qù\u3000dòn\u0261 wù yuán\u3000z\u011bn\u3000me\u3000z\u01d2u
\t\u8bf7\u3000\u95ee\u3000\u3000\u5750\u3000\u3000\u516c\u3000\u5171\u3000\u6c7d \u8f66\u3000\u3000\u53bb\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u3000\u7269\u3000\u56ed\u3000 \u600e\u3000 \u4e48\u3000 \u8d70\uff1f \t<\/div>\n
Which bus do I take to get to the zoo?<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

chén\u0261\u3000\u3000liù\u3000s\u0101n\u3000èr\u3000lù\u3000\u0261\u014dn\u0261\u3000\u0261òn\u0261\u3000qì\u3000ch\u0113
\t\u4e58\u3000632\uff08\u516d\u3000\u4e09\u3000\u4e8c\uff09\u8def\u3000 \u516c\u3000\u3000\u5171\u3000\u3000\u6c7d\u3000\u8f66
\tdào\u3000dòn\u0261\u3000wù\u3000yuán\u3000zhàn\u3000xià\u3000ch\u0113\u3000jiù\u3000ké\u3000y\u01d0\u3000 le
\t\u5230\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u3000\u3000\u7269\u3000 \u56ed\u3000\u3000\u7ad9\u3000 \u4e0b\u3000\u3000\u8f66\u3000 \u5c31\u3000\u53ef\u3000\u4ee5\u3000\u4e86\u3002 \t<\/div>\n
You can go by bus. Bus No.632 will take you there. Get off at the Dongwuyuan.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

q\u01d0n\u0261\u3000wèn\u3000zài\u3000n\u01cer\u3000zuò\u3000ch\u0113
\t\u8bf7\u3000\u3000\u95ee\u3000 \u5728\u3000 \u54ea\u513f\u3000\u5750\u3000 \u8f66\uff1f \t<\/div>\n
Where is the bus station? <\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

jiù\u3000zài\u3000zhèr
\t\u5c31\u3000\u5728\u3000 \u8fd9\u513f\u3002<\/div>\n
Here.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

xiè\u3000xie
\t\u8c22\u3000 \u8c22\uff01 \t<\/div>\n
Thanks. <\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\tExplanations of difficult points<\/strong><\/p>\n

\t<\/p>\n

1. \u7684 \t<\/div>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

In "\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ed9\u6211\u4f84\u5b50\u7684\u793c\u7269" (yì xi\u0113 g\u011bi w\u01d2 zhí zi de l\u01d0 wù, gifts for my nephew) words before "\u7684" is to describe and restrict "\u793c\u7269"(l\u01d0 wù, gifts) instead of showing the possessive relationship.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\t<\/p>\n

2. \u4e0b \t<\/div>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

"\u4e0b(xià)" here means "to get off\/disembark" and "\u4e0a"(shàng) is the opposite, "to get on\/board". Here you should pay special attention to meanings that are different from what we learned before. "\u4e0a"(shàng) and "\u4e0b"(xià) before meant "\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a"(shàng yí gè, last one) and "\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a"(xià yí gè, next one).<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\t<\/p>\n

3. \u8f66 \t<\/div>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

"\u8f66"(ch\u0113) generally refers to "a form of transportation" (but not subway, lightrail, or train—these forms of transportation usually have their specific names) but when used alone, it usually means "car". In the following ways you can see that the transportation tools are different.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\t1) \u5f00\u8f66(k\u0101i ch\u0113)—<\/strong><\/p>\n

to drive a car<\/div>\n

\t2) \u5750\u8f66(zuò ch\u0113)—<\/strong><\/p>\n

to take\/ride a bus or a car<\/div>\n

\t3) \u9a91\u8f66(qí ch\u0113)—<\/strong><\/p>\n

to ride a bike\/motorcycle<\/div>\n

\t4) \u6253\u8f66(d\u01ce ch\u0113)—<\/strong><\/p>\n

to take a taxi<\/div><\/p>\n