{"id":6023,"date":"2019-11-13T22:47:11","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T22:47:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-culture\/tcm-life-and-malady-recognition-techniques-zhong-yi-sheng-ming-yu-ji-bing-ren-zhi-fang-fa\/"},"modified":"2019-11-13T22:47:11","modified_gmt":"2019-11-13T22:47:11","slug":"tcm-life-and-malady-recognition-techniques-zhong-yi-sheng-ming-yu-ji-bing-ren-zhi-fang-fa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/tcm-life-and-malady-recognition-techniques-zhong-yi-sheng-ming-yu-ji-bing-ren-zhi-fang-fa\/","title":{"rendered":"TCM Life and Malady Recognition Techniques \u4e2d\u533b\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u8ba4\u77e5\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2006\u5e74<br \/>  Time: 2006<br \/>  \u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u836f<br \/>  Category: Traditio<em><\/em>nal medicine and pharmacopeia<br \/>  \u5730\u533a\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e<br \/>  Region: Central area<br \/>  \u7f16\u53f7\uff1a\u2168&mdash;1<br \/>  Ref. No.: \u2168&mdash;1<br \/>  \u7533\u62a5\u5730\u533a\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u79d1\u5b66\u9662<br \/>  Nominating unit[s]: Chinese Academy of Traditio<em><\/em>nal Chinese Medicine and Sciences<br \/>  \u4e2d\u533b\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4eba\u4f53\u751f\u547d\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdc\u53e4\u9ec4\u5e1d\u3001\u5c90\u4f2f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6709\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u9634\u9633\u3001\u4e94\u884c\u3001\u810f\u8c61\u3001\u7ecf\u7edc\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u4e0e\u8bc1\u5019\u3001\u75c5\u56e0\u75c5\u673a\u3001\u8fa8\u8bc1\u3001\u6cbb\u5219\u6cbb\u6cd5\u3001\u4e94\u8fd0\u516d\u6c14\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<br \/>  Entrenched Chinese beliefs and culture have played an integral role in the comprehension of life and disease in traditio<em><\/em>nal medicine. The natural laws co<em><\/em>ncerning life and disease have become well known in the Chinese medical community. This knowledge, as it relates to TCM, dates back to the time of Huangdi (\u9ec4\u5e1d) and Qi Bo(\u5c90\u4f2f) and, with the symbol of Internal Classic of Huang Di, has a history of more than 2,000 years. This system relies heavily on the Yin and the Yang, the Five Phrase, the organs, channels and subsidiary channels, disease and symptoms, the root of disease, categorical identification in terms of causes, the principles and methods of TCM, and the Five Yun and Six Qi.<br \/>  \u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u8fd0\u7528\u9634\u9633\u5bf9\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u6765\u9610\u8ff0\u4eba\u4f53\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7b49\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u9634\u9633\u5e73\u8861\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4eba\u4f53\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u9634\u9633\u5931\u8c03\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u8fd0\u7528\u4e94\u884c\u5b66\u8bf4\u9610\u8ff0\u4eba\u4f53\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3001\u4eba\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u751f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u810f\u8c61\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u547d\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e94\u810f\u3001\u516d\u8151\u3001\u5947\u6052\u4e4b\u8151\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cbe\u3001\u6c14\u3001\u8840\u3001\u6d25\u6db2\u7684\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u75c5\u7406\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7ecf\u7edc\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u6c14\u8840\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u8054\u7edc\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7ecf\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u5341\u4e8c\u7ecf\u8109\u3001\u5947\u7ecf\u516b\u8109\u4ee5\u53ca\u7edc\u8109\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u533b\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9488\u7078\u3001\u63a8\u62ff\u7b49\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u75c5\u56e0\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u751f\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5916\u611f\u516d\u6deb\u3001\u5185\u4f24\u4e03\u60c5\u548c\u996e\u98df\u52b3\u5026\u7b49\u3002\u75c5\u673a\u5b66\u8bf4\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u751f\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u3002\u8fa8\u8bc1\u8bba\u6cbb\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u671b\u3001\u95fb\u3001\u95ee\u3001\u5207\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bca\u5bdf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c06\u8bca\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u52a0\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u6cbb\u5219\u6cbb\u6cd5\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u75be\u75c5\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u533b\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u8c03\u6574\u9634\u9633\u3001\u6276\u6b63\u795b\u90aa\u3001\u6807\u672c\u7f13\u6025\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u4eba\u3001\u56e0\u65f6\u3001\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u7b49\u3002\u4e94\u8fd0\u516d\u6c14\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u5929\u6587\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u3001\u7269\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<br \/>  TCM can help explain human activities, as well as the relatio<em><\/em>nships between humans and their environment. The balance between the Yin and Yang serves as the foundation to explain human activities &#8212; diseases are interpreted as a disharmony in this balance. TCM utilizes the Five Phrase Theory to interpret the relatio<em><\/em>nship between humans and nature, and among the different organs and systems within the human body. It can also be used to explain how diseases spread. Organs are the most im<em><\/em>portant biological compo<em><\/em>nents of our bodies and can be broken down categorically into: the five viscera (liver, heart, spleen, lungs and kidneys), the six bowels and the other vital organs, in addition to the jing, xie (blood), qi (breathing) and jinye (bodily fluid). The meridians are believed to be channels running from the organs in the interior of the body to the limbs and joints, transporting qi and blood. TCM identifies 12 &quot;regular&quot; and 8 &quot;extraordinary&quot; meridians; there are also a number of less customary channels branching off from the &quot;regular&quot; meridians. They provide for easier and more accurate diagnosis and treatment using TCM and are im<em><\/em>portant in acupuncture and massage therapy. Studying diseases focuses on the causes and co<em><\/em>nditions that diseases thrive in, including the external Six Excesses, internal Seven Affects, food and rest. Pathogenesis is a study that focuses on the origin and development of diseases, reaching a co<em><\/em>nclusion through comprehensive analysis and defining treatment methods. The principle and methods of TCM, as the regular patterns through long-term clinical practice, are fundamental in treatment. These include balancing the Yin and Yang, strengthening the body&rsquo;s resistance to germs and pathogens, co<em><\/em>nnotation of superficiality and origin and adopting measures according to the objects, timing and conditions. The Five Yun and Six Qi comprise a knowledge system that explores natural astronomy, climate, and creature that greatly affect the human body or other diseases.<br \/>  \u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u8bc1\u5019\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u6709\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u662f\u6b63\u90aa\u6d88\u957f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u63d0\u51fa&ldquo;\u6b63\u6c14\u5b58\u5185\uff0c\u90aa\u4e0d\u53ef\u5e72&rdquo;\uff0c&ldquo;\u90aa\u4e4b\u6240\u51d1\uff0c\u5176\u6c14\u5fc5\u865a&rdquo;\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u89c2\u3002\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u6742\u75c5\u8bba\u300b\u7b49\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u968b\u4ee3\u7684\u300a\u8bf8\u75c5\u6e90\u5019\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e8667\u95e81720\u79cd\u75c5\u8bc1\u3002<br \/>  TCM has its own unique theory and methodology co<em><\/em>ncerning the recognition and identification of diseases and their symptoms. Under TCM, disease is perceived as an imbalance between good and evil in the body. The Internal Classic of Huang Di includes the co<em><\/em>ncept of &ldquo;when righteousness is present, evil cannot enter&rdquo; and &ldquo;when the evil gathers, the gas must be false&rdquo;. In many ancient docu<em><\/em>ments, such as the Febrile Diseases, there are numerous records co<em><\/em>ncerning the recognition of diseases. For instance, there are 1,720 symptoms from 67 diseases that were identified in the Discussion on the Origination of Diseases during the Sui Dynasty.<br \/>  \u4e2d\u533b\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u662f\u6784\u6210\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u533b\u517b\u751f\u3001\u8bca\u6cd5\u3001\u7597\u6cd5\u3001\u65b9\u5242\u3001\u4e2d\u836f\u3001\u9488\u7078\u53ca\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u53d1\u6325\u6307\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f20\u627f\u8fd9\u4e00\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u65e5\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4e9f\u5f85\u5f97\u5230\u5c0a\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<br \/>  As the core of TCM, the cognitive approach to life and disease is crucial to living a healthy life, diagnosing illnesses, prescribing treatment, prescribing medicine, acupuncture and other clinical practices. Today, under the growing influence of Western medicine, the number of people that understand TCM is gradually decreasing. Now, more so than ever before, TCM is in dire need of professio<em><\/em>nals and practitio<em><\/em>ners to preserve this traditio<em><\/em>nal method of medicine.<br \/>  \u76f8\u5173\u4f20\u627f\u4eba\uff1a<br \/>  Inheritor(s):<br \/>  \u8def\u5fd7\u6b63<br \/>  \u738b\u7ef5\u4e4b<br \/>  \u989c\u5fb7\u99a8<br \/>  \u66f9\u6d2a\u6b23<br \/>  \u5434\u54b8\u4e2d<br \/>  \u9648\u53ef\u5180<br \/>  Lu Zhizheng, Wang Mianzhi, Yan Dexin, Cao Hongxin, Wu Xianzhong, and Chen Kegi<br type=\"_moz\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-244856567\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2006\u5e74 Time: 2006 \u7c7b\u522b\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u836f Category: Traditional medicine and pharmacopeia \u5730\u533a\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e Region: Central area \u7f16\u53f7\uff1a\u2168&mdash;1 Ref. No.: \u2168&mdash;1 \u7533\u62a5\u5730\u533a\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u79d1\u5b66\u9662 Nominating unit[s]:<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[118,135],"class_list":["post-6023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-culture","tag-culture","tag-traditional-chinese"],"views":210,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}