{"id":8673,"date":"2019-11-04T02:23:32","date_gmt":"2019-11-04T02:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-reading\/poem-tang-shi-huang-he-lou-song-meng-hao-ran-zhi-guang-ling\/"},"modified":"2019-11-04T02:23:32","modified_gmt":"2019-11-04T02:23:32","slug":"poem-tang-shi-huang-he-lou-song-meng-hao-ran-zhi-guang-ling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/poem-tang-shi-huang-he-lou-song-meng-hao-ran-zhi-guang-ling\/","title":{"rendered":"Poem:\u5510\u8bd7\u300a\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c\u9001\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136\u4e4b\u5e7f\u9675\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"
Huán\u0261hèlóu sòn\u0261 Mèn\u0261hàorán zh\u012b \u0261u\u01cen\u0261lín\u0261
\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c\u9001\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136\u4e4b\u5e7f\u9675<\/p>\n

L\u01d0 Bái (Tán\u0261)
\u674e\u767d\uff08\u5510\uff09<\/p>\n

Gùrén x\u012b cí Huánghè Lóu,
\u6545\u4eba\u897f\u8f9e\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c\uff0c
y\u0101nhu\u0101 S\u0101nyuè xià Yángzh\u014du.
\u70df\u82b1\u4e09\u6708\u4e0b\u626c\u5dde\u3002
G\u016b f\u0101n yu\u01cen y\u01d0ng bì k\u014dng jìn,
\u5b64\u5e06\u8fdc\u5f71\u78a7\u7a7a\u5c3d\uff0c
wéi jiàn Cháng Ji\u0101ng ti\u0101njì liú.
\u552f\u89c1\u957f\u6c5f\u5929\u9645\u6d41\u3002
e<\/em>valuation<\/p>\n

“\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c”\u539f\u5740\u5728\u6e56\u5317\u6b66\u660c\u897f\u8fb9\u7684\u9ec4\u9e64\u77f6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u957f\u6c5f\u3002“\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136”\u662f\u5510\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u674e\u767d\u53cb\u8c0a\u6df1\u539a\u3002\u5e7f\u9675\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u626c\u5dde\uff0c“\u4e4b”\u662f“\u53bb”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002“\u6545\u4eba”\u6307\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136\u3002
The Yellow Crane Tower stood on the Yellow Crane cliff at the west side of Wuchang in Hubei province, overlooking the Yangtze River. Meng Haoran was a famous poet of the Tang dynasty and a close friend of the author of the poem, Li Bai. Guangling is known as Yangzhou today, and "\u4e4b(zh\u012b) here means "on the way to". "\u6545\u4eba(gùrén)" refers to Meng Haoran.
\u5728\u767e\u82b1\u76db\u5f00\u7684\u66ae\u6625\u4e09\u6708\uff0c\u8001\u53cb\u8981\u53bb\u626c\u5dde\uff0c\u5728\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c\u4e0e\u6211\u8bdd\u522b\u3002\u4ed6\u90a3\u5b64\u96f6\u96f6\u7684\u5e06\u5f71\u6e10\u884c\u6e10\u8fdc\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u78a7\u84dd\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u3002\u773c\u524d\u53ea\u5269\u832b\u832b\u7684\u957f\u6c5f\u6c34\uff0c\u5954\u6d41\u5929\u8fb9\u3002
In late spring (third mo<\/em>nth by lunar calendar) with all flowers in full bloom, I bid my old friend farewell at Yellow Crane Tower for his journey to Yangzhou. The lo<\/em>nely shadow of his sail drifts ever further away until it vanishes into the deep blue sky. All that remains is the boundless Yangtze River, flowing on towards heaven.
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9996\u9001\u522b\u8bd7\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8bd7\u91cc\u5374\u4f53\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9001\u522b\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u79bb\u6101\u522b\u7eea\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8bd7\u4eba\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u53cb\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u65c5\u884c\u5e94\u662f\u6109\u5feb\u7684\uff1a\u66ae\u6625\u4e09\u6708\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6625\u610f\u6700\u6d53\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u800c\u626c\u5dde\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u4e1c\u5357\u5730\u533a\u6700\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u90fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ece\u9ec4\u9e64\u697c\u5230\u626c\u5dde\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u4e0a\u90fd\u7e41\u82b1\u4f3c\u9526\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4ee5\u5411\u5f80\u7684\u3001\u6292\u60c5\u7684\u7b14\u8c03\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u3002
This is a poem of farewell, but its tone is not melancholy as is typical of farewell poems. To the poet, this journey of his friend’s is a happy one: the third mo<\/em>nth of the lunar calendar is when spring is at its deepest, Yangzhou was then the most prosperous metropolis of the southeast region, and flowers would be in full bloom all the way from Yellow Crane Tower to Yangzhou. So the poet paints with lyrical strokes a poem of hope and anticipation.
Explanation<\/p>\n

\u6df1\u539a\uff1a(sh\u0113nhòu) adj. deep
\u76db\u5f00\uff1a(shèngk\u0101i) v. be in full bloom
\u66ae\u6625\uff1a(mùch\u016bn) n. late spring
\u832b\u832b\uff1a(mángmáng) adj. vast
\u5954\u6d41\uff1a(b\u0113nliú) v. flow at great speed
\u79bb\u6101\u522b\u7eea\uff1a(líchóu biéxù) n. grief of parting
\u7e41\u82b1\u4f3c\u9526\uff1a(fánhu\u0101sìj\u01d0n) flowers blooming like a piece of brocade
<\/div>\n