{"id":9616,"date":"2019-11-15T10:15:47","date_gmt":"2019-11-15T10:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-idioms-dong-shi-xiao-pin-dongshi-xiaopin\/"},"modified":"2019-11-15T10:15:47","modified_gmt":"2019-11-15T10:15:47","slug":"chinese-idioms-dong-shi-xiao-pin-dongshi-xiaopin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/chinese-idioms-dong-shi-xiao-pin-dongshi-xiaopin\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese idioms\uff1a\u4e1c\u65bd\u6548\u98a6 (D\u014dngsh\u012b xi\u00e0op\u00edn)"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ch\u016bnqi\u016b shí, Yuèguó y\u01d2u yí wèi m\u011bin\u01da míng jiào X\u012b Sh\u012b, t\u0101 de yìj\u01d4-yídòng d\u014du shíf\u0113n x\u012by\u01d0n rén, dànshì t\u0101 de sh\u0113nt\u01d0 bù h\u01ceo, y\u01d2u x\u012bn k\u01d2u téng de máobìng.
\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\uff0c\u8d8a\u56fd\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f8e\u5973\u540d\u53eb\u897f\u65bd\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e00\u4e3e\u4e00\u52a8\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u5fc3\u53e3\u75bc\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u3002
During the Spring and Autumn Period, in the State of Yue, there was a beautiful woman named Xi Shi. Her every movement was extremely attractive, but her body was not very healthy. She had heart problems.<\/p>\n

Y\u01d2u yí cì, zài huíji\u0101 de lù shàng, X\u012b Sh\u012b x\u012bn k\u01d2u téngtòng de bìng yòu fàn le, yúshì t\u0101 yòng sh\u01d2u w\u01d4 zhù xi\u014dngk\u01d2u, shu\u0101ng méi zhòu q\u01d0. Su\u012brán t\u0101 kàn q\u01d0lái h\u011bn bù sh\u016bfú, dàn c\u016bnmín men què d\u014du ch\u0113ngzàn t\u0101 b\u01d0 píngshí gèng m\u011bilì le.
\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u5bb6\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u897f\u65bd\u5fc3\u53e3\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u75c5\u53c8\u72af\u4e86\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5979\u7528\u624b\u6342\u4f4f\u80f8\u53e3\uff0c\u53cc\u7709\u76b1\u8d77\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5979\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u4f46\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u5374\u90fd\u79f0\u8d5e\u5979\u6bd4\u5e73\u65f6\u66f4\u7f8e\u4e3d\u4e86\u3002
o<\/em>nce when she was returning home, her heart pain flared up again, so she was grasping her chest with her hand and wrinkling her brows in pain. Although it was obvious that she was very uncomfortable, the villagers still praised her saying she was even more beautiful than normal.<\/p>\n

Tóng c\u016bn y\u01d2u wèi míng jiào D\u014dng Dh\u012b de n\u01dahái, xiàngmào p\u01d4t\u014dng, t\u0101 jiàn c\u016bn l\u01d0 rén d\u014du shu\u014d X\u012b Sh\u012b w\u01d4 zhù xi\u014dngk\u01d2u de yàngz\u01d0 m\u011bilì, yúshì y\u011b xué X\u012b Sh\u012b, w\u01d4 zhù xi\u014dngk\u01d2u, zhòu zhe méitóu, zài rén men miànqián z\u01d2u lái z\u01d2u qù, y\u01d0wéi zhèyàng jiù huì y\u01d2u rén ch\u0113ngzàn t\u0101. Jiégu\u01d2, c\u016bnmín kàn dào t\u0101 zh\u012b hòu, y\u01d2u de g\u01cenj\u01d0n gu\u0101n shàng le dàmén, y\u01d2u de jímáng l\u0101 zhe q\u012b’ér yu\u01cenyu\u01cen de du\u01d2k\u0101i, t\u0101men b\u01d0 y\u01d0qián gèngji\u0101 yànwù D\u014dng Sh\u012b le.
\u540c\u6751\u6709\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u4e1c\u65bd\u7684\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u76f8\u8c8c\u666e\u901a\uff0c\u5979\u89c1\u6751\u91cc\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\u897f\u65bd\u6342\u4f4f\u80f8\u53e3\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e5f\u5b66\u897f\u65bd\uff0c\u6342\u4f4f\u80f8\u53e3\uff0c\u76b1\u7740\u7709\u5934\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u9762\u524d\u8d70\u6765\u8d70\u53bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u8d5e\u5979\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u770b\u5230\u5979\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8d76\u7d27\u5173\u4e0a\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6025\u5fd9\u62c9\u7740\u59bb\u513f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5730\u8eb2\u5f00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u66f4\u52a0\u538c\u6076\u4e1c\u65bd\u4e86\u3002
In the same village there was a young woman named Dong Shi who looked very ordinary. She saw that the villagers all praised Xi Shi as beautiful when she clutched her chest, so she copied Xi Shi and clutched her chest as well, knitting her brows and walking back and forth in front of people. She thought people would then praise her as well. The result was that when people saw her, some of them quickly closed their doors while others grabbed their wives and ran away to hide. They detested her all the more.<\/p>\n

Words:
\u4e00\u4e3e\u4e00\u52a8y\u012bj\u01d4y\u012bdòng : every movement and every action (n.)
\u6342w\u01d4: to cover (v.)
\u76f8\u8c8cxiàngmào: appearance (n.)
\u666e\u901ap\u01d4t\u014dng: ordinary; plain ( adj.)
\u79f0\u8d5ech\u0113ngzàn: to praise (v.)
\u538c\u6076yànwù: to detest (v.)
Meanings:
\u4e1c\u65bd\u6548\u98a6\uff1a“\u6548”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f“\u6a21\u4eff”\uff0c“\u98a6”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f“\u76b1\u7709”\u3002“\u4e1c\u65bd\u6548\u98a6”\u539f\u6307\u4e1c\u65bd\u6a21\u4eff\u897f\u65bd\u6342\u7740\u80f8\u53e3\u3001\u76b1\u7740\u7709\u5934\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6751\u6c11\u7684\u538c\u6076\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u80e1\u4e71\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u5dee\u3002
The meaning of "\u6548(xiào)" is "imitate" and "copy",and the meaning of "\u98a6(pín)" is to "knit the brows". "\u4e1c\u65bd\u6548\u98a6(D\u014dngsh\u012b Xiào Pín)" refers to Dong Shi copying Xi Shi as she clutches her chest and wrinkles her brows, but is still despised by the villagers. This is an analogy for someone who, without understanding other people’s strength and their own weakness, tries to copy others, achieving a very unsatisfactory result.<\/p>\n

Sentences:
1. Zài xuéxí yí gè guóji\u0101 wénhuà de shíhou,yào d\u01d2ngdé qúsh\u011b, rúgu\u01d2 mángmù xuéxí jiù huì fàn “d\u014dngsh\u012bxiàopín ”de cuòwù.
\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76f2\u76ee\u5b66\u4e60\u5c31\u4f1a\u72af“\u4e1c\u65bd\u6548\u98a6”\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002
When you are studying the culture of a country, you must understand what is necessary and what can be left out. If you just blindly study you will commit the mistake of " D\u014dngsh\u012b xiàopín ".<\/p>\n

2. T\u0101 x\u01d0huan móf\u01ceng míngx\u012bng de chu\u0101nzhuó d\u01cebàn \uff0cdàn jiégu\u01d2 què z\u01d2ngshì d\u014dngsh\u012bxiàopín \u3002
\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u6a21\u4eff\u660e\u661f\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u6253\u626e\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u603b\u662f\u4e1c\u65bd\u6548\u98a6\u3002
She likes to dress up like the stars, but the result always becomes " D\u014dngsh\u012b xiàopín ".
<\/div>\n