{"id":9951,"date":"2019-11-14T21:24:18","date_gmt":"2019-11-14T21:24:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-culture\/xin-qiji-xin-qi-ji\/"},"modified":"2019-11-14T21:24:18","modified_gmt":"2019-11-14T21:24:18","slug":"xin-qiji-xin-qi-ji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/xin-qiji-xin-qi-ji\/","title":{"rendered":"Xin Qiji \u8f9b\u5f03\u75be"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be\uff081140-1207\uff09\u5357\u5b8b\u8bcd\u4eba\u3002\u539f\u5b57\u5766\u592b\uff0c\u6539\u5b57\u5e7c\u5b89\uff0c\u522b\u53f7\u7a3c\u8f69\uff0c\u5386\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u4e1c\u6d4e\u5357\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u539f\u5df2\u4e3a\u91d1\u5175\u6240\u5360\u3002\u4e00\u751f\u529b\u4e3b\u6297\u91d1\u3002\u66fe\u4e0a\u300a\u7f8e\u82b9\u5341\u8bba\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u4e5d\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u6761\u9648\u6218\u5b88\u4e4b\u7b56\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u519b\u4e8b\u624d\u80fd\u4e0e\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u5ff1\u3002\u5176\u8bcd\u6292\u5199\u529b\u56fe\u6062\u590d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u503e\u8bc9\u58ee\u5fd7\u96be\u916c\u7684\u60b2\u6124\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u6267\u653f\u8005\u7684\u5c48\u8fb1\u6c42\u548c\u9887\u591a\u8c34\u8d23\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u541f\u548f\u7956\u56fd\u6cb3\u5c71\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u9898\u6750\u5e7f\u9614\u53c8\u5584\u5316\u7528\u524d\u4eba\u5178\u6545\u5165\u8bcd\uff0c\u98ce\u683c\u6c89\u96c4\u8c6a\u8fc8\u53c8\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7ec6\u817b\u67d4\u5a9a\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u4f5c\u54c1\u96c6\u6709\u300a\u7a3c\u8f69\u957f\u77ed\u53e5\u300b\uff0c\u4eca\u4eba\u8f91\u6709\u300a\u8f9b\u7a3c\u8f69\u8bd7\u6587\u949e\u5b58\u300b\u3002<br \/>  Xin Qiji (1140-1207), had the courtesy name of Tanfu that was later changed to You&#8217;an, along with the pseudo<em><\/em>nym Jiaxuan, and was from Licheng (now Jinan of Shandong province). He was a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. At the time when he was born, the Zho<em><\/em>ngyuan Area (central plains, comprising the middle and lower reaches of the Huanghe River) was occupied by the Jin (Jurchen). So he advocated for anti-Jin battles throughout his life. He wrote the Meiqin Shilun (Ten Humble Arguments) and Jiu Yi (Nine Arguments), stating strategies for defense and offense, which demo<em><\/em>nstrated his outstanding military ability and patriotic feelings. His works were full of the enthusiasm for reunifying the country, the anger for all the difficulty in fulfilling great aspirations, and criticizing the imperial officials for their humbleness. There were also works praising the rivers and mountains of the country. Subject matters were extensive in his works, which frequently cited the anecdotes of the ancestors, with their style being steady and powerful but at the same time delicate and gentle. His collected works include Jiaxuan changduanju (Lyrics of Jiaxuan) and the Xin Jiaxuan Shiwen Chaocun(Treasure Writings of Xin Jiaxuan) compiled by co<em><\/em>ntemporary editors.<br \/>  \u4e2d\u6587\u540d\uff1a\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be<br \/>  Chinese name: Xin Qiji<br \/>  \u522b\u540d\uff1a\u7a3c\u8f69\u5c45\u58eb\uff0c\u8f9b\u5e7c\u5b89<br \/>  Other names: Jiaxuan Jushi and Xin You&#8217;an<br \/>  \u56fd\u7c4d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd<br \/>  Citizenship: Chinese<br \/>  \u6c11\u65cf\uff1a\u6c49<br \/>  Nationality: Han<br \/>  \u51fa\u751f\u5730\uff1a\u5386\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u6d4e\u5357\u5e02\uff09<br \/>  Birth place: Licheng (now Jinan city, Shandong province)<br \/>  \u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\uff1a\u516c\u51431140\u5e745\u670818\u65e5<br \/>  Date of birth: May 18th, 1140<br \/>  \u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\uff1a\u516c\u51431207\u5e7410\u67083\u65e5<br \/>  Date of death: Oct. 3rd, 1207<br \/>  \u804c\u4e1a\uff1a\u8bcd\u4eba<br \/>  Profession: poet of Ci style<br \/>  \u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\uff1a\u5f00\u62d3\u4e86\u8bcd\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u610f\u5883\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8bcd\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u5730\u4f4d<br \/>  Major achievement: starting using co<em><\/em>nception in Ci-poetry and raising the status of Ci-poetry in literature<br \/>  \u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u300a\u6c34\u9f99\u541f&middot;\u767b\u5efa\u5eb7\u8d4f\u5fc3\u4ead\u300b\u300a\u6c38\u9047\u4e50&middot;\u4eac\u53e3\u5317\u56fa\u4ead\u6000\u53e4\u300b\u7b49<br \/>  Representative works: Shuilongyin&middot; Climbing Shangxin Pavilion in Jiankang and Yongyule&middot; Meditation on the Ancient Times at Beigu Pavilion in Jingkou<br type=\"_moz\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-3640113914\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be\uff081140-1207\uff09\u5357\u5b8b\u8bcd\u4eba\u3002\u539f\u5b57\u5766\u592b\uff0c\u6539\u5b57\u5e7c\u5b89\uff0c\u522b\u53f7\u7a3c\u8f69\uff0c\u5386\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u4e1c\u6d4e\u5357\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u539f\u5df2\u4e3a\u91d1\u5175\u6240\u5360\u3002\u4e00\u751f\u529b\u4e3b\u6297\u91d1\u3002\u66fe\u4e0a\u300a\u7f8e\u82b9\u5341\u8bba\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u4e5d\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u6761\u9648\u6218\u5b88\u4e4b\u7b56\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u519b\u4e8b\u624d\u80fd\u4e0e\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u5ff1\u3002\u5176\u8bcd\u6292\u5199\u529b\u56fe\u6062\u590d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u503e\u8bc9\u58ee\u5fd7\u96be\u916c\u7684\u60b2\u6124\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u6267\u653f\u8005\u7684\u5c48\u8fb1\u6c42\u548c\u9887\u591a\u8c34\u8d23\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u541f\u548f\u7956\u56fd\u6cb3\u5c71\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u9898\u6750\u5e7f\u9614\u53c8\u5584\u5316\u7528\u524d\u4eba\u5178\u6545\u5165\u8bcd\uff0c\u98ce\u683c\u6c89\u96c4\u8c6a\u8fc8\u53c8\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7ec6\u817b\u67d4\u5a9a\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u4f5c\u54c1\u96c6\u6709\u300a\u7a3c\u8f69\u957f\u77ed\u53e5\u300b\uff0c\u4eca\u4eba\u8f91\u6709\u300a\u8f9b\u7a3c\u8f69\u8bd7\u6587\u949e\u5b58\u300b\u3002 Xin Qiji (1140-1207), had the courtesy name of Tanfu that was later changed to You&#8217;an, along with the pseudonym<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,2851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-culture","category-people"],"views":409,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9951\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}