{"id":15243,"date":"2019-12-06T22:44:56","date_gmt":"2019-12-06T22:44:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-idioms-ban-tu-er-fei-bantu-erfei-2\/"},"modified":"2019-12-06T22:44:56","modified_gmt":"2019-12-06T22:44:56","slug":"chinese-idioms-ban-tu-er-fei-bantu-erfei-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/mm\/chinese-idioms-ban-tu-er-fei-bantu-erfei-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese idioms\uff1a\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f( B\u00e0nt\u00fa-\u00e9rf\u00e8i )"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

\t\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f Bàntú-érfèi
\t<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u014dnghàn shí, y\u01d2u yíwèi c\u014dngmíng de n\u01daz\u01d0, rénmen d\u014du bùzh\u012b t\u0101 jiào shénme míngzì, zh\u012b zh\u012bdào t\u0101 shì Lè yángz\u01d0 de q\u012bz\u01d0.
\t\u4e1c\u6c49\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u5979\u53eb\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u5979\u662f\u4e50\u7f8a\u5b50\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u3002 <\/div>\n
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there lived a very intelligent woman known to people only as Leyangzi’s wife. <\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

Y\u01d2u yìnián, Lè yángz\u01d0 qù yu\u01cenf\u0101ng qiúxué. Yì nián hòu, Lè yángz\u01d0 huí lái le. Q\u012bz\u01d0 guì zhe wèn t\u0101 wèishénme huíji\u0101, Lè yángz\u01d0 shu\u014d:” ch\u016bmén shíji\u0101n cháng le xi\u01ceng ji\u0101, méiy\u01d2u qít\u0101 yuány\u012bn.” Q\u012bz\u01d0 t\u012bng le, ná q\u01d0 yì b\u01ce d\u0101o z\u01d2udào zh\u012bbù j\u012b qián shu\u014d:” zhèl\u01d0 de s\u012b shì yìg\u0113n yìg\u0113n zh\u012b zài yìq\u01d0, j\u012blèi q\u01d0lái cái y\u01d2u yícùn cháng, rán hòu yícùn cùn dì j\u012blèi , cái y\u01d2u yízhàng, zhí zhì yìp\u01d0. Xiànzài rúgu\u01d2 w\u01d2 b\u01ce t\u0101 g\u0113 duàn, jiù huì qiáng\u014dng jìnqì, qiánmiàn de shíji\u0101n y\u011b jiù báibái làngfèi le.”
\t\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e50\u7f8a\u5b50\u53bb\u8fdc\u65b9\u6c42\u5b66\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e50\u7f8a\u5b50\u56de\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u59bb\u5b50\u8dea\u7740\u95ee\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e50\u7f8a\u5b50\u8bf4\uff1a“\u51fa\u95e8\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u4e86\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u3002”\u59bb\u5b50\u542c\u4e86\uff0c\u62ff\u8d77\u4e00\u628a\u5200\u8d70\u5230\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a\u524d\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e1d\u662f\u4e00\u6839\u4e00\u6839\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d77\u6765\u624d\u6709\u4e00\u5bf8\u957f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e00\u5bf8\u5bf8\u5730\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u4e00\u4e08\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u4e00\u5339\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5982\u679c\u6211\u628a\u5b83\u5272\u65ad\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u524d\u529f\u5c3d\u5f03\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u5c31\u767d\u767d\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u3002”<\/div>\n
One year, Leyangzi went to a distant school to study. A year later, when he returned, his wife kneeled on the ground and asked why he’d come home. He said, “There are no reasons other than missing home.” On hearing this, his wife walked to the loom with a knife and said, “This silk is weaved one by one. It’s now one-inch long. And one zhang (3.33 meters) was formed only after I weaved several inches. Finally, I was able to produce one bolt of cloth. If I cut it off now, all of my previous efforts and invested time will have been wasted.”<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

Q\u012bz\u01d0 ji\u0113 zhe shu\u014d: ” dúsh\u016b y\u011b shì zhèyàng, n\u01d0 y\u012bngg\u0101i m\u011biti\u0101n huò dé x\u012bn de zh\u012bshí, màn màn j\u012blèi, ránhòu sh\u01d0 zìy\u01d0 de p\u01d0nxíng rìyì wán m\u011bi.Rúgu\u01d2 zh\u014dngtú huíji\u0101 le, nà hé g\u0113duàn zhè xi\u0113 s\u012b y\u01d2u shénme fènbié ne?”
\t\u59bb\u5b50\u63a5\u7740\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8bfb\u4e66\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u6bcf\u5929\u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df2\u7684\u54c1\u884c\u65e5\u76ca\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u9014\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u548c\u5272\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u522b\u5462\uff1f” <\/div>\n
His wife continued, “It’s the same with study. You should acquire new knowledge and slowly accumulate it in order to perfect yourself. If you go home in the middle, is it any different than chopping the silk off the loom?”<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u8bcd\u8bed\u6ce8\u91caWords<\/strong>
\t\u6c42\u5b66(qiúxué): seek education(v.)
\t\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a( zh\u012bbùj\u012b): loom machine(n.)
\t\u5bf8( cùn): inch(n.)
\t\u4e08( zhàng): ten scales(n.)
\t\u5339( p\u01d0): a bolt of cloth(m.w..)
\t\u524d\u529f\u5c3d\u5f03( qián g\u014dng jìn qì): go down the drain(v.)
\t\u79ef\u7d2f( j\u012bl\u011bi): accumulate(v.)
\t\u54c1\u884c( p\u01d0nxíng): morality(n.)
\t\u65e5\u76ca( rìyì): increasingly(adv.)<\/p>\n

\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>
\t“\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f”\u539f\u6307\u8d70\u8def\u8d70\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e8b\u60c5\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5b8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u534a\u9014\uff0c\u534a\u8def\u4e0a\uff1b\u5e9f\uff0c\u8352\u5e9f\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/div>\n
Meanings<\/strong>
\tThe original meaning of “\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f” refers to stopping halfway through a walk. Metaphorically, it means to give up halfway. \u534a\u9014 is the halfway-point; \u5e9f is to waste previous efforts and stop. <\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/strong><\/div>\n
Sentences<\/strong><\/div>\n
Chuàngyè b\u011bn lái jiùshì yígè màncháng de guòchéng, n\u01d0 bù néng bàntú-érfèi.
\t\u521b\u4e1a\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\u3002<\/div>\n
Establishing a business is a long process. You cannot give up halfway. <\/div>\n<\/p>\n

N\u01d0 de f\u0101y\u012bn y\u01d0j\u012bng y\u01d2u h\u011bndà jìnbù le, zh\u012byào n\u01d0 bù bàntú-érfèi, w\u01d2 xiàngxìn n\u01d0 yídìng néng shu\u014d yìk\u01d2u liúlì de hàny\u01d4.
\t\u4f60\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u4e0d\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e3\u6d41\u5229\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u3002<\/div>\n
Your pronunciation has made great progress. As long as you do not give up halfway. I’m sure you will learn to speak Chinese fluently. <\/div>\n<\/p>\n

\t\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n