{"id":9001,"date":"2019-11-20T17:46:16","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T17:46:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/wai-jiao-guan-han-yu-ci-hui-wu-q-a-of-premier-li-in-2014-two-sessions-5\/"},"modified":"2019-11-20T17:46:16","modified_gmt":"2019-11-20T17:46:16","slug":"wai-jiao-guan-han-yu-ci-hui-wu-q-a-of-premier-li-in-2014-two-sessions-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/mm\/wai-jiao-guan-han-yu-ci-hui-wu-q-a-of-premier-li-in-2014-two-sessions-5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47\u4e94\u3011Q&A of Premier Li in 2014 Two Sessions 5"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n

60<\/strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0b\u884c\u538b\u529b\u52a0\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/strong>the increased downward pressure on our economy<\/p>\n

\u8981\u8bf4\u53bb\u5e74\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0b\u884c\u538b\u529b\u52a0\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

The biggest challenge last year was the increased downward pressure on our economy.<\/p>\n

61<\/strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u94b1\u8352<\/strong>mo<\/em>ney squeeze<\/p>\n

\u91d1\u878d\u9886\u57df\u8fd8\u6709\u6240\u8c13“\u94b1\u8352”\u3002<\/p>\n

There was the so-called “mo<\/em>ney squeeze” in the financial sector last June.<\/p>\n

62<\/strong>\uff0c\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u9694\u591c\u62c6\u501f\u5229\u7387<\/strong> <\/span>Inter-bank lending rate<\/p>\n

\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u9694\u591c\u62c6\u501f\u5229\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8613%\u3002Inter-bank lending rate exceeded 13%.<\/p>\n

63<\/strong>\uff0c\u7528\u7535\u91cf\u3001\u8d27\u8fd0\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u5e45<\/strong><\/p>\n

the growth of electricity co<\/em>nsumption and cargo transport volume<\/p>\n

64<\/strong>\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u56de\u843d<\/strong>slump<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u7528\u7535\u91cf\u3001\u8d27\u8fd0\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u5e45\u4e5f\u5927\u5e45\u56de\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

And there was a slump in the growth of electricity co<\/em>nsumption and cargo transport volume.<\/p>\n

65<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u786c\u7740\u9646<\/strong> <\/span>the Chinese eco<\/em>nomy would suffer a hard landing<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8206\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u786c\u7740\u9646\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8bf4\u589e\u957f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u67093%\u52304%\u3002<\/p>\n

There was this view in the internatio<\/em>nal community that the Chinese eco<\/em>nomy would suffer a hard landing and China’s growth would dro to 3-4%.<\/p>\n

66<\/strong>\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u8fd0\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

room for manoeuvre in carrying out fiscal and mo<\/em>netary policies<\/p>\n

67<\/strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u5b8f\u89c2\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong> <\/span>exercise macro-control<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u8fd0\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u53c8\u5f88\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5b8f\u89c2\u8c03\u63a7\u786e\u5b9e\u9762\u4e34\u591a\u96be\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

Moreover, we had o<\/em>nly very limited room for manoeuvre in carrying out fiscal and mo<\/em>netary policies, and we were faced with multiple tough choices in exercising macro-control.<\/p>\n

68,<\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/strong>Under such conditions, what should we do?<\/p>\n

69, <\/span><\/strong>\u9047\u4e07\u96be\u8fd8\u987b\u653e\u80c6<\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>When co<\/em>nfronted with mounting challenges, one needs to show guts.<\/p>\n

70, <\/span><\/strong>\u5171\u540c\u594b\u6597<\/strong>co<\/em>ncert efforts<\/p>\n

71, <\/span><\/strong>\u9876\u4f4f\u538b\u529b<\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>face the pressure down<\/p>\n

72, <\/span><\/strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807<\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>meet our targets<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u4e3a\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5171\u540c\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9876\u4f4f\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

Under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as General Secretary and thanks to the co<\/em>ncerted efforts of the entire Chinese people, we faced the pressure down and met our targets.<\/p>\n

73, <\/span><\/strong>\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u95ee\u9898<\/strong> <\/span>the existing difficulties and problems<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

Now what is on top of our mind is the existing difficulties and problems.<\/p>\n

74, <\/span><\/strong>\u7a33\u589e\u957f\u3001\u4fdd\u5c31\u4e1a<\/strong> <\/span>keep steady growth, ensure employment,<\/p>\n

75<\/strong>\uff0c\u9632\u901a\u80c0\u3001\u63a7\u98ce\u9669<\/strong> <\/span>avert inflation and defuse risks<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u8981\u7a33\u589e\u957f\u3001\u4fdd\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u9632\u901a\u80c0\u3001\u63a7\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

We need to keep steady growth, ensure employment, avert inflation and defuse risks.<\/p>\n

76<\/strong>\uff0c\u63d0\u8d28\u589e\u6548<\/strong>raise the quality and efficiency of China’s eco<\/em>nomic development<\/p>\n

77<\/strong>\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong> <\/span>tackle pollution<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u63d0\u8d28\u589e\u6548\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

We also need to raise the quality and efficiency of China’s eco<\/em>nomic development and tackle pollution.<\/p>\n

78<\/strong>\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u70b9<\/strong> <\/span>a proper balance<\/p>\n

\u591a\u91cd\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

We need to strike a proper balance amidst all these goals and objectives.<\/p>\n

79<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u51e1\u4e8b\u4e0d\u60a3\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u60a3\u65e0\u5907\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u78e8\u597d\u4e86\u65a7\u5b50\u624d\u80fd\u5288\u5f00\u67f4\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

But the thing we have to fear is not the difficulty itself, but lack of preparedness, just as o<\/em>nly a sharpened axe can cut through firewood.<\/p>\n

80<\/strong>\uff0c\u6b63\u89c6\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u76f4\u9762\u6311\u6218\u3001<\/strong>face up to the difficulties and challenges<\/p>\n

81<\/strong>\uff0c\u8d8b\u5229\u907f\u5bb3<\/strong>make the most of the favorable co<\/em>nditions while averting unfavorable ones<\/p>\n

82<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u9047\u4e8b\u514b\u96be\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u9053\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

This holds the secret to our success.<\/p>\n

83<\/strong>\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0b\u884c<\/strong>eco<\/em>nomic downturn<\/p>\n

84<\/strong>\uff0c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u548c\u97e7\u6027<\/strong>tremendous potential and resilience<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u53bb\u5e74\u5e94\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0b\u884c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53c8\u6709\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

Moreover, we gained good experience from handling the eco<\/em>nomic downturn last year, and the Chinese eco<\/em>nomy has tremendous potential and resilience.<\/p>\n

85<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eca\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u5408\u7406\u533a\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

keep the eco<\/em>nomic operation within a proper range this year<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u4f7f\u4eca\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u5408\u7406\u533a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

I believe we have the ability and co<\/em>nditions to keep the eco<\/em>nomic operation within a proper range this year.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n