Category: Chinese Mythology

The Four Symbols and Twenty-Eight Mansions 四象二十八宿

In ancient China, the twenty eight stars near the ecliptic were called "the twenty eight mansions", which were used to mark the traveling positions of the sun and the moon as wells as to detect the time and seasons. In order to make it easy for memorizing, people divided the sky ecliptic into four regions, each assigned with an animal to stand for it. They are Azure Dragon on the east, White Tiger on the west, Vermilion Bird on the south and Black Tortoise on the north. Each region contains seven mansions. The four creatures are collectively called "the Four Symbols".

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Houyi Shot the Suns 后羿射日

Houyi, also called simply Yi, was the hero who shot the suns in the ancient mythology of China. He is sometimes potrayed as a god of archery descended from heaven to aid mankind, and sometimes as the chief of the Youqiong Tribe during the Xia Dynasty.

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Myth of Jingwei Filling the Sea 精卫填海

"Jingwei Filling the Sea" is a Chinese mythological story.According to the ancient work Shan Hai Jing (Classic of the Mountains and Seas), the youngest and most favored daughter of the Sun God was named Nvwa (meaning "little girl"). The Sun God would go to the East Sea to direct the rising of the sun early in the morning every day and he wouldn’t return home till sunset. Nvwa eagerly hoped that her father would take her to the sun-rising place at the East Sea for a look. One day, Nvwa was rowing a small boat by herself toward the East Sea sun-rising spot. Unfortunately, a sea storm came and mountain-like waves capsized the small boat. Nvwa lost her life to the merciless sea.   

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Ts'ang Chie's Formation of Words 仓颉文字的的形成

Legend has it that Ts’ang Chie is a historiographer of Yellow Emperor and the creator of Chinese characters. However, it is universally accepted that Ts’ang Chie is not the creator but possibly the trimmer of Chinese characters. The legend of Ts’ang Chie’s formation of words can reflect the forming characteristics of Chinese characters.

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