{"id":15301,"date":"2019-12-09T09:35:36","date_gmt":"2019-12-09T09:35:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-idioms-yi-ye-zhang-mu-yi-ye-zhang-mu-2\/"},"modified":"2019-12-09T09:35:36","modified_gmt":"2019-12-09T09:35:36","slug":"chinese-idioms-yi-ye-zhang-mu-yi-ye-zhang-mu-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/chinese-idioms-yi-ye-zhang-mu-yi-ye-zhang-mu-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese idioms\uff1a\u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee(Y\u00ed Y\u00e8 Zh\u00e0ng M\u00f9)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

Cóngqián, Ch\u01d4guó y\u01d2u gè qióng sh\u016bsh\u0113ng, zh\u011bng ti\u0101n xi\u01ceng de shì z\u011bnme yàng cái néng f\u0101cái.
\t\u4ece\u524d\uff0c\u695a\u56fd\u6709\u4e2a\u7a77\u4e66\u751f\uff0c\u6574\u5929\u60f3\u7684\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u8d22\u3002<\/div>\n
Once upon a time there was a poor scholar who was obsessed with how to get rich.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

Y\u01d2u yì ti\u0101n, t\u0101 kàn dào yì b\u011bn sh\u016b shàng shu\u014d:” rúgu\u01d2 néng zh\u01ceodào tangling- b\u01d4chán de shíhòu yòng lái zh\u0113d\u01ceng zìj\u01d0 de nà piàn yèz\u01d0, ránhòu yòng t\u0101 zh\u0113 zhù y\u01cenj\u012bng, biérén jiù kàn bú jiàn n\u01d0 le.” Yúshì t\u0101 m\u011biti\u0101n d\u014du qù shùlín l\u01d0 zh\u01ceo, gu\u01d2rán zh\u01ceo dào yí piàn zhè yàng de yèz\u01d0.
\t\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff1a“\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u87b3\u8782\u6355\u8749\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u6765\u906e\u6321\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90a3\u7247\u53f6\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u5b83\u906e\u4f4f\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u4f60\u4e86\u3002”\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u53bb\u6811\u6797\u91cc\u627e\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u7247\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53f6\u5b50\u3002<\/div>\n
One day he read in a book that if one could find the leaf which was used as a screen by a mantis to catch cicada, and blocked his view with that leaf, he would be invisible to others. So he went to the woods everyday and finally found such a leaf as described.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

K\u011b shì yí bù xi\u01ceox\u012bn, zhè piàn yèz\u01d0 luò dào le yì du\u012b yèz\u01d0 l\u01d0, t\u0101 zh\u012b h\u01ceo b\u01ce su\u01d2y\u01d2u de yèz\u01d0 d\u014du dài huí le ji\u0101. T\u0101 b\u01ce shùyè yí piàn yí piàn dì fàng zài y\u01cenj\u012bng qián, wèn q\u012bz\u01d0:” n\u01d0 kàn dé jiàn w\u01d2 ma?” K\u0101i sh\u01d0 de shíhòu, q\u012bz\u01d0 z\u01d2ngshì shu\u014d:” kàn dé jiàn . ” Hòu lái, q\u012bz\u01d0 bú nàifán le, jiù shu\u014d “kàn bú jiàn le!”
\t\u53ef\u662f\u4e00\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u7247\u53f6\u5b50\u843d\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u53f6\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u597d\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53f6\u5b50\u90fd\u5e26\u56de\u4e86\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u6811\u53f6\u4e00\u7247\u4e00\u7247\u5730\u653e\u5728\u773c\u775b\u524d\uff0c\u95ee\u59bb\u5b50\uff1a“\u4f60\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u6211\u5417\uff1f”\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u603b\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a“\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u3002”\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u4e0d\u8010\u70e6\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4“\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\uff01”<\/div>\n
But by accident he dropped it into a heap of leaves, so he had to take home all of them. He held the leave over his eyes and kept asking his wife: "Can you see me?" At first his wife replied with “yes”, but in the end she got annoyed and lost her patience, saying:" No, I can't see you now!"<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

Sh\u016bsh\u0113ng t\u012bng le y\u01d0hòu f\u0113icháng xìngfèn, m\u01ceshàng lái dào jíshì shàng, b\u01ce yèz\u01d0 fàng zài y\u01cenj\u012bng qiánmiàn, qù ná biérén diàn l\u01d0 de d\u014dngx\u012b. Diànzh\u01d4 zhu\u0101 zhù t\u0101, sòng dào le gu\u0101nf\u01d4 l\u01d0. Xiàngu\u0101n t\u012bng t\u0101 shu\u014d wán zh\u011bng jiàn shì qíng hòu, f\u011bngcì de shu\u014d:” n\u01d0 zh\u0113n shì yíyè-zhàngmù, bú jiàn tàish\u0101n \u0101!”
\t\u4e66\u751f\u542c\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u975e\u5e38\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6765\u5230\u96c6\u5e02\u4e0a\uff0c\u628a\u53f6\u5b50\u653e\u5728\u773c\u775b\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u53bb\u62ff\u522b\u4eba\u5e97\u91cc\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5e97\u4e3b\u6293\u4f4f\u4ed6\uff0c\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u5b98\u5e9c\u91cc\u3002\u53bf\u5b98\u542c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5b8c\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u540e\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4f60\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u6cf0\u5c71\u554a\uff01”<\/div>\n
The scholar got excited and hurried to the market. Confident that he was lost to people's sight with the leaf over his eyes, and began to grab things from the shops. Of course he was caught by the shopkeepers and was sent to the local authority. When the official had listened to the ins and outs of the story, he said sardonically to the scholar:" A leaf before the eye makes you shut out the mountain Tai!"<\/div>\n

\tWords\uff1a<\/strong>
\t\u4e66\u751fsh\u016bsh\u0113ng\uff1a intellectual; scholar\uff08n.\uff09
\t\u53d1\u8d22f\u0101cái\uff1a make a fortune \uff08 v.\uff09
\t\u87b3\u8782tángláng\uff1a mantis\uff08n.\uff09
\t\u8749chán\uff1a cicada \uff08n.\uff09
\t\u906ezh\u0113\uff1a hide from view\uff08v.\uff09
\t\u8010\u70e6nàifán\uff1apatient \uff08adj.\uff09
\t\u5b98\u5e9cgu\u0101nf\u01d4\uff1a local authority\uff08n.\uff09
\t\u53bf\u5b98xiàngu\u0101n\uff1a feudal official \uff08n. \uff09
\t\u8bbd\u523af\u011bngcì\uff1a satirize\uff08v.\uff09<\/p>\n

\tMeanings\uff1a<\/strong> \t<\/p>\n

“\u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u773c\u775b\u88ab\u4e00\u7247\u6811\u53f6\u6321\u4f4f\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u6bd4\u55bb\u67d0\u4eba\u88ab\u773c\u524d\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u8499\u853d\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u548c\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/div>\n
"\u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee(Yí Yè Zhàng Mù)" literally means one's view is blocked by a leaf. This idiom refers to people who have their view of the important shut out by the trivial and fail to see the wholeness and essence of things.<\/div>\n

\tSentences\uff1a<\/strong> \t<\/p>\n

1.Zhè jiàn shìqíng n\u01d0 yào cóng du\u014d f\u0101ngmiàn k\u01ceol\u01dc yí xià, bú yào yíyè-zhàngmù.
\t\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f60\u8981\u4ece\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee\u3002<\/div>\n
You should think about this matter comprehensively and do not \u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee.<\/div>\n

\t<\/p>\n

2. N\u01d0 bù néng yíyè-zhàngmù, y\u012bnwèi zhè yí gè cuòwù jiù f\u01d2udìng le dàji\u0101 de n\u01d4lì.
\t\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u5c31\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/div>\n
You should not \u4e00\u53f6\u969c\u76ee only by such a minor mistake and deny all our efforts. <\/div>\n

\t\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n

\t\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u6caa\u6c5f\u7f51\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u542b\u6709\u4fb5\u72af\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n