{"id":4295,"date":"2019-11-12T07:25:39","date_gmt":"2019-11-12T07:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-wordsvocabulary\/idioms-lesson-38-yi-ji-zhi-chang-proficiency-in-a-particular-line\/"},"modified":"2019-11-12T07:25:39","modified_gmt":"2019-11-12T07:25:39","slug":"idioms-lesson-38-yi-ji-zhi-chang-proficiency-in-a-particular-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/idioms-lesson-38-yi-ji-zhi-chang-proficiency-in-a-particular-line\/","title":{"rendered":"Idioms Lesson 38 \u4e00\u6280\u4e4b\u957f Proficiency in a particular line"},"content":{"rendered":"
There was a famous scholar called Go<\/em>ngsun Long from the State of Zhao during the Warring States Period (475-221BC). Keeping a circle of skilled people around him, he often said, "A wise man will welcome anyone with a specialty."<\/p>\n

One day, a man dressed in tattered and dirty clothes came to visit him and recommended himself: "I have a special skill." Go<\/em>ngsun Long asked, "What is it?" The man answered, "I have a very loud voice and I’m good at shouting." Then Go<\/em>ngsun Long turned to his followers and asked, "Is there anyone who is good at shouting?" But none of them answered yes. So the scholar took the man in.<\/p>\n

Some days later, Go<\/em>ngsun Long and his followers went on a trip. They came to a wide river and found the ferryboat was on the other side of the river. All of them had no idea a<\/em>bout what to do. It suddenly came to Go<\/em>ngsun Long’s mind that the man he just took in was good at shouting, so he turned to the man and asked, "Can you shout loudly at the ferryman so that he may get us?" The man realized it was the chance to show his skill. He shouted to the ferryman as loudly as he could, "Hey, ferryman, come here! We want to cross the river." As his voice ended, the ferryman rowed the boat towards them. Go<\/em>ngsun Long was very satisfied with his new follower.<\/p>\n

Later, people use the phrase, "y\u012b jì zh\u012b cháng" to describe anyone who has a special professio<\/em>nal skill.<\/p>\n

y\u012b jì zh\u012b cháng
\u4e00\u6280\u4e4b\u957f<\/p>\n

       \u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8d75\u56fd\u6709\u4f4d\u540d\u58eb\u53eb\u516c\u5b59\u9f99\u3002\u4ed6\u624b\u4e0b\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u957f\u7684\u95e8\u5ba2\u3002\u4ed6\u5e38\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e00\u4e2a\u806a\u660e\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u5584\u4e8e\u63a5\u7eb3\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u957f\u7684\u4eba\u3002”<\/p>\n

       \u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u7a7f\u7740\u5f88\u7834\u70c2\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u89c1\u4ed6\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u4ed6\u63a8\u8350\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a“\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u7279\u522b\u7684\u672c\u9886\u3002”\u516c\u5b59\u9f99\u5c31\u95ee\u9053\uff1a“\u4ec0\u4e48\u672c\u9886\uff1f”\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u56de\u7b54\u9053\uff1a“\u6211\u58f0\u97f3\u7279\u522b\u5927\uff0c\u5f88\u5584\u4e8e\u53eb\u558a\u3002”\u516c\u5b59\u9f99\u542c\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u8f6c\u8eab\u95ee\u4ed6\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u95e8\u5ba2\uff1a“\u4f60\u4eec\u6709\u8c01\u5584\u4e8e\u53eb\u558a\uff1f”\u7ed3\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u56de\u7b54“\u662f”\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6536\u4e0b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u5584\u4e8e\u53eb\u558a\u7684\u4eba\u4f5c\u4ed6\u7684\u968f\u4ece\u3002<\/p>\n

       \u6ca1\u8fc7\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u516c\u5b59\u9f99\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u95e8\u5ba2\u4e00\u8d77\u51fa\u5916\u6e38\u73a9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u5f88\u5bbd\u7684\u6cb3\u8fb9\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6e21\u8239\u5728\u6cb3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5934\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u597d\u3002\u7a81\u7136\uff0c\u516c\u5b59\u9f99\u60f3\u8d77\u4ed6\u6700\u8fd1\u6536\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u9886\u662f\u5584\u4e8e\u53eb\u558a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8f6c\u8fc7\u5934\u53bb\u5bf9\u90a3\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4f60\u5927\u58f0\u53eb\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u8239\u592b\uff0c\u770b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u4ed6\u53eb\u8fc7\u6765\u3002”\u90a3\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u5c3d\u529b\u5927\u58f0\u5411\u5bf9\u9762\u558a\uff1a“\u5582\uff0c\u8239\u592b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8fc7\u6cb3\u3002”\u5f53\u4ed6\u53eb\u58f0\u521a\u5b8c\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u8239\u592b\u5c31\u6447\u7740\u8239\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u516c\u5b59\u9f99\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u6536\u7684\u95e8\u5ba2\u975e\u5e38\u6ee1\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

       \u540e\u6765\uff0c“\u4e00\u6280\u4e4b\u957f”\u5c31\u7528\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u672c\u9886\u3002<\/p>\n

chuí tóu sàng qì
\u5782\u5934\u4e27\u6c14
crestfallen; dejected; downcast
chóu méi k\u01d4 li?n
\u6101\u7709\u82e6\u8138
have a worried look; look miserable; wear a distressed ex<\/em>pression<\/p>\n

bù xué wú shù
\u4e0d\u5b66\u65e0\u672f
have neither learning nor ability<\/p>\n

xué wú zh\u01d0 jìng
\u5b66\u65e0\u6b62\u5883
knowledge knows no bounds; there is no limit to knowledge<\/p>\n

gu?i w\u0101n mò ji?o
\u62d0\u5f2f\u62b9\u89d2
go or travel in a zigzag manner; talk in a rounda<\/em>bout way; beat a<\/em>bout the bush<\/p>\n

zhí yán bù huì
\u76f4\u8a00\u4e0d\u8bb3
call a spade a spade; speak bluntly; not mince words; talk straight
<\/div>\n