{"id":4541,"date":"2019-11-18T17:37:15","date_gmt":"2019-11-18T17:37:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-wordsvocabulary\/lesson-10-how-to-understand-and-use-chinese-sentence-pattern-ba\/"},"modified":"2019-11-18T17:37:15","modified_gmt":"2019-11-18T17:37:15","slug":"lesson-10-how-to-understand-and-use-chinese-sentence-pattern-ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/lesson-10-how-to-understand-and-use-chinese-sentence-pattern-ba\/","title":{"rendered":"Lesson 10 How to understand and use Chinese sentence pattern \u201c\u2026\u628a\u2026\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
If you’ve tried to read some Chinese articles, you should have a good chance to come across character “<\/wbr>\u628a(b\u01ce)<\/strong>”<\/span>. It’s a character that can be used both as noun<\/strong> and a help character<\/strong> with other verb. As a help character, it is the keyword to form a certain sentence pattern<\/span>. <\/p>\n

As noun, it can be used as the following two meanings (as explained in Wiktionary):<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. measure word for anything that can be held in one’s hand (s\u0101n b\u01ce d\u0101o) <\/wbr>\u4e09<\/wbr>\u628a<\/wbr>\u5200: three knives<\/li>\n
  2. handle (normally used with other characters to combine into new word), such as:
    (b\u01ce wò) <\/wbr>\u628a\u63e1: grasp<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    This is straight forward. The difficult part for this character lays in its usage with verb. Let’s move on with new words of this lesson<\/span> first:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    b\u01ce<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nd\u0113ng<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\ngu\u0101n<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/wbr>\u628a (helping verb)
    <\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/wbr>\u706f (light)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/wbr>\u5173 (turn off)
    <\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>1. L10-ba<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>2. L10-deng<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		  <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>3. L10-guan<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
     <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    qián<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\ndi\u016b<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nzuàn jiè<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/wbr>\u94b1 (money)<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/wbr>\u4e22 (lose)
    <\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n    		<\/wbr>\u94bb\u6212 (diamond ring)<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>4. L10-qian<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		  <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>5. L10-diu<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		  <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>6. L10-zuan-jie<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
     <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    r\u0113ng xiàng<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\ndà h\u01cei<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nfàng dào<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/wbr>\u6254<\/wbr>\u5411 (throw to)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/wbr>\u5927\u6d77 (sea)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n <\/wbr>\u653e<\/wbr>\u5230 (put down, place on)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>7. L10-reng-xiang<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>8. L10-da-hai<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		  <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>9. L10-fang-dao<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
     <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    zhu\u014d shàng<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/wbr>\u684c<\/wbr>\u4e0a (on the table)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/p>\n
    <\/em>portant; margin:0 !im<\/em>portant;”>10. L10-zhuo-shang<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
    		 <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n