{"id":7103,"date":"2019-10-27T14:35:01","date_gmt":"2019-10-27T14:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-xuan-liang-ci-gu-xuanliang-cigu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-27T14:35:01","modified_gmt":"2019-10-27T14:35:01","slug":"chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-xuan-liang-ci-gu-xuanliang-cigu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-xuan-liang-ci-gu-xuanliang-cigu\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese language vocabulary \u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47 \u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1\uff08Xu\u00e1nli\u00e1ng-c\u00ecg\u01d4\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1Xuánliáng-cìg\u01d4
X\u012bhàn shíq\u012b y\u01d2u gè jiào S\u016bnjìn\u0261 de Zhèn\u0261zhìji\u0101,xuéxí f\u0113ichán\u0261 kèk\u01d4.T\u0101 chán\u0261chán\u0261 cón\u0261 z\u01ceosh\u0251n\u0261 xué dào w\u01censh\u0251n\u0261,k\u011bshì dúsh\u016b shíji\u0101n chán\u0261 le jiù rón\u0261yì kùn dé dádúnér.Wèile bù y\u01d0n\u0261xi\u01cen\u0261 xuéxí,t\u0101 yòn\u0261 shén\u0261zi b\u01ce zìj\u01d0 de tóuf\u0251 b\u01cen\u0261zài fán\u0261lián\u0261 shàn\u0261,yì dádúnér shén\u0261zi jiùhuì l\u0101zhù tóuf\u0251, zh\u011bn\u0261gè rén m\u01ceshàn\u0261 jiù q\u012bn\u0261x\u01d0n\u0261 le.
\u897f\u6c49\u65f6\u671f\u6709\u4e2a\u53eb\u5b59\u656c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u975e\u5e38\u523b\u82e6\u3002\u4ed6\u5e38\u5e38\u4ece\u65e9\u4e0a\u5b66\u5230\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u8bfb\u4e66\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u4e86\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u56f0\u5f97\u6253\u76f9\u513f\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u7ef3\u5b50\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5934\u53d1\u7ed1\u5728\u623f\u6881\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u6253\u76f9\u513f\u7ef3\u5b50\u5c31\u4f1a\u62c9\u4f4f\u5934\u53d1\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u6e05\u9192\u4e86\u3002
Durning the Western Han Dynasty there was a statesman named Sun Jing who studied very hard at his early age. He often studied from morning till evening, but because he was studying for so long that it was easy to doze off. As not to impede his study, he used a rope to tie his hair to the house beam so that if he fell asleep it would pull on his hair and he would immediately come awake.<\/p>\n

Zhànguó shíq\u012b háiy\u01d2u yígè zhùmín\u0261 de Zhèn\u0261zhìji\u0101 jiào S\u016bqín.T\u0101 chán\u0261chán\u0261 dúsh\u016b dào h\u011bn w\u01cen,wéile bú ràn\u0261 zìj\u01d0 shuìzháo,t\u0101 zh\u01d4nbèi le yìb\u01ce zhu\u012bzi,yí juédé kùn jiù yòn\u0261 zhu\u012bzi zài zìj\u01d0 de dàtu\u01d0 shàn\u0261 cì yí xià,ránhòu jìxù dúsh\u016b.
\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u53eb\u82cf\u79e6\u3002\u4ed6\u5e38\u5e38\u8bfb\u4e66\u5230\u5f88\u665a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7761\u7740\uff0c\u4ed6\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u9525\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u89c9\u5f97\u56f0\u5c31\u7528\u9525\u5b50\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5927\u817f\u4e0a\u523a\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002
During the Warring States period there was another statesman called Su Qin. He often studied until very late, and in order not to fall asleep he prepared an awl. Whenever he felt sleepy, he would poke himself in the leg with it and then co<\/em>ntinued to study.<\/p>\n

Words\uff1a
\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6(zhèngzhì ji\u0101)\uff1a n. statesman
\u7ed1(b\u01ceng) \uff1a v. tie
\u623f\u6881(fángliáng)\uff1a n. beam
\u6253\u76f9\u513f(d\u01ce d\u01d4nr) \uff1a v. take a nap
\u6e05\u9192(q\u012bngx\u01d0ng)\uff1a adj. clear-headed
\u9525\u5b50(zhu\u012bzi)\uff1a n. awl
\u523a(cì)\uff1a v. stab<\/p>\n

Meanings\uff1a
\u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1\uff1a“\u60ac”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f“\u6302”\uff0c“\u6881”\u6307\u7684\u662f“\u623f\u6881”\uff0c“\u80a1”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f“\u5927\u817f”\u3002“\u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1”\u5f62\u5bb9\u53d1\u594b\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u523b\u82e6\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
 
"\u60ac(xuán)" means "to hang"; "\u6881(liáng)" means the "house beam"; "\u80a1(g\u01d4)" means "legs". "\u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1(Xuánliáng-Cìg\u01d4)" describes somebody working very hard and grinding away at his studies.<\/p>\n

Sentences\uff1a
1.Zh\u01d0yào nách\u016b Xuánlián\u0261-cìg\u01d4 de j\u012bn\u0261shen,n\u01d0 yídìn\u0261 huì q\u01d4dé h\u01ceo chén\u0261jì de.
\u53ea\u8981\u62ff\u51fa\u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u597d\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u3002
 
You o<\/em>nly have to use the determination of \u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1 and you will definitely suceed.<\/p>\n

2.Wèile k\u01ceoshàn\u0261 mín\u0261pái dàxué,t\u0101 m\u011biti\u0101n xuánlián\u0261-cìg\u01d4,kèk\u01d4 n\u01d4lì dì xuéxí.
\u4e3a\u4e86\u8003\u4e0a\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1\uff0c\u523b\u82e6\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
 
In order to be recruited by a prestigious university, he worked in the spirit of \u60ac\u6881\u523a\u80a1, and studied very hard.
<\/div>\n