{"id":7108,"date":"2019-10-27T19:43:40","date_gmt":"2019-10-27T19:43:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-san-gu-mao-lu-san-gu-maolu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-27T19:43:40","modified_gmt":"2019-10-27T19:43:40","slug":"chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-san-gu-mao-lu-san-gu-maolu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-san-gu-mao-lu-san-gu-maolu\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese language vocabulary \u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47 \u4e09\u987e\u8305\u5e90(S\u0101n g\u00f9 m\u00e1ol\u00fa)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u4e09\u987e\u8305\u5e90(S\u0101n gù máolú)
S\u0101nguó shí, Liú Bèi t\u012bngshu\u014d Zh\u016bg\u011b Liàng h\u011bn y\u01d2u cáishí, jiù x\u012bwàng Zh\u016bg\u011b Liàn\u0261 ch\u016bsh\u0101n f\u01d4zu\u01d2 t\u0101. Y\u012b ti\u0101n, t\u0101 dàizhe l\u01d0wù dào Lón\u0261zh\u014dn\u0261( Zh\u016b\u0261\u011bliàn\u0261 de j\u016bsu\u01d2) qù q\u01d0ng Zh\u016bg\u011b Liàn\u0261. Dàole y\u01d0hòu, púrén què \u0261àosù t\u0101 Zh\u016b\u0261\u011b Liàn\u0261 bú zài, Liú Bèi sh\u012bwàng de huíqùle.
\u4e09\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u5218\u5907\u542c\u8bf4\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u5f88\u6709\u624d\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c31\u5e0c\u671b\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u51fa\u5c71\u8f85\u4f50\u4ed6\u3002\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e26\u7740\u793c\u7269\u5230\u9686\u4e2d\uff08\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u7684\u5c45\u6240\uff09\u53bb\u8bf7\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4ec6\u4eba\u5374\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u5218\u5907\u5931\u671b\u5730\u56de\u53bb\u4e86\u3002
During the Three Kingdoms Period, Liu Bei heard Zhuge Liang was very talented. He hoped Zhuge Liang would come and work for him, so one day, he took gifts to Lo<\/em>ngzhong (the house of Zhuge Liang) to invite the talented man to the court. When he got there, the servant told Liubei that Zhuge Liang was not home. Liubei had no choice but to return home in disappointment.<\/p>\n

Bù ji\u01d4, Liú Bèi yòu hé Gu\u0101n Y\u01d4( Gu\u0101nY\u01d4) Zh\u0101n\u0261 F\u0113i( Zh\u0101ng F\u0113i) màozhe dà f\u0113ng xu\u011b qù, jiégu\u01d2 púrén yòu gàosù t\u0101men Zh\u016bg\u011b Liàn\u0261 bù zài. Gu\u0101ny\u01d4 hé Zh\u0101n\u0261f\u0113i f\u0113ichán\u0261 sh\u0113n\u0261qì, t\u0101men f\u0113nf\u0113n quànshu\u014d Liúbèi búyào zài qùle, k\u011bshì Liúbèi háishì ji\u0101nchí yào qù.
\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5218\u5907\u53c8\u548c\u5173\u7fbd\uff08Gu\u0101n Y\u01d4\uff09\u3001\u5f20\u98de\uff08Zh\u0101ng F\u0113i\uff09\u5192\u7740\u5927\u98ce\u96ea\u53bb\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ec6\u4eba\u53c8\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u5173\u7fbd\u548c\u5f20\u98de\u975e\u5e38\u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7eb7\u7eb7\u529d\u8bf4\u5218\u5907\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5218\u5907\u8fd8\u662f\u575a\u6301\u8981\u53bb\u3002
Later, this time with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, Liu Bei went back to Zhuge Liang’s home, braving the strong wind and snow. But the servant again told him that Zhuge Liang was not in. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei became very angry. They persuaded Liu Bei to never return, but Liu Bei was insistent.<\/p>\n

Dì-s\u0101n cì qù de shíhou Zh\u016b\u0261\u011bliàn\u0261 zhèn\u0261 zài shuìjiào, Liúbèi bù \u0261\u01cen d\u01cer\u01ceo t\u0101, y\u012bzhí d\u011bn\u0261 dào Zh\u016b\u0261\u011bliàn\u0261 x\u01d0n\u0261lái. Zh\u016b\u0261\u011bliàn\u0261 kàndàole Liúbèi de juéx\u012bn hé chén\u0261yì, biàn d\u0101yìn\u0261 Liúbèi ch\u016bsh\u0101n f\u01d4zu\u01d2 t\u0101. Jié\u0261u\u01d2 Zh\u016b\u0261\u011bliàn\u0261 chén\u0261wéi lìsh\u01d0shàn\u0261 y\u012b wèi zhùmín\u0261 de chén\u0261xiàn\u0261.
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u6b63\u5728\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u5218\u5907\u4e0d\u6562\u6253\u6270\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7b49\u5230\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u9192\u6765\u3002\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5218\u5907\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u548c\u8bda\u610f\uff0c\u4fbf\u7b54\u5e94\u5218\u5907\u51fa\u5c71\u8f85\u4f50\u4ed6\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e1e\u76f8\u3002
When they arrived the third time, Zhuge Liang was sleeping. Liu Bei didn’t want to disturb him, and so waited until he woke up. Zhuge Liang saw Liu Bei’s determination and sincerity, and agreed to assist Liu Bei. Zhuge Liang would eventually become one of the most famous prime ministers in history.<\/p>\n

Words\uff1a
\u624d\u8bc6(cáishí)\uff1a Ability and insight n.
\u8f85\u4f50(f\u01d4zu\u01d2)\uff1a Assist a ruler in governing a country v.
\u4ec6\u4eba(púrén)\uff1a flunky n.
\u5931\u671b(sh\u012bwàng)\uff1a disappointed adj.
\u7eb7\u7eb7(f\u0113nf\u0113n)\uff1a in succession adv.
\u529d\u8bf4(quànshu\u014d)\uff1a to advise v.
\u6253\u6270(dár\u0103o)\uff1a to disturb v.
\u51b3\u5fc3(juéx\u012bn)\uff1a determination n.
\u8bda\u610f(chéngyì)\uff1a sincerity n.
\u4e1e\u76f8(chéngxiàng)\uff1a minister prime
Meanings\uff1a
“\u4e09\u987e\u8305\u5e90” \u672c\u6765\u662f\u6307\u5218\u5907\u4e00\u8fde\u4e09\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u51fa\u5c71\u8f85\u4f50\u4ed6\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u73b0\u6bd4\u55bb\u771f\u5fc3\u8bda\u610f\u5730\u4e00\u518d\u9080\u8bf7\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
The original meaning of “\u4e09\u987e\u8305\u5e90” refers to Liu Bei asking Zhuge Liang to help him three times. Now, it’s often used as a me<\/em>taphor to describe when a person sincerely invites somebody to do something repeatedly.<\/p>\n

Sentences\uff1a
1. T\u0101 s\u0101n \u0261ù máolú, cái q\u01d0n\u0261 dàole zhèwèi jiàoshòu wèi w\u01d2men k\u0101i ji\u01cen\u0261zuò.
\u4ed6\u4e09\u987e\u8305\u5e90\uff0c\u624d\u8bf7\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3002
After our repeated requests, the professor finally gave us the lecture.<\/p>\n

2. Zh\u016b\u0261\u011bliàn\u0261 zh\u014dn\u0261yú bèi Liúbèi s\u0101n \u0261ù máolú de j\u012bn\u0261shén d\u01cedòn\u0261le.
\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u7ec8\u4e8e\u88ab\u5218\u5907\u4e09\u987e\u8305\u5e90\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u6253\u52a8\u4e86\u3002
Zhuge Liang was touched by Liu Bei’s persistence to ask his help. 
<\/div>\n