{"id":7120,"date":"2019-10-28T07:41:33","date_gmt":"2019-10-28T07:41:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-lao-ma-shi-tu-laomashitu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-28T07:41:33","modified_gmt":"2019-10-28T07:41:33","slug":"chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-lao-ma-shi-tu-laomashitu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/chinese-language-vocabulary-han-yu-ci-hui-lao-ma-shi-tu-laomashitu\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese language vocabulary \u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47 \u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014 (L\u01ceom\u01cesh\u00edt\u00fa)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
Gu\u01cen Zhòng dàil\u01d0ng Qí Guó j\u016bn duì qù g\u014dng d\u01ce G\u016bzhú, zuìzh\u014dng q\u01d4 dé le shèn l, k\u011bshì t\u0101men zài huí Qí Guó de tú zh\u014dng què mílù le. Yuánlái t\u0101men shì ch\u016bnti\u0101n ch\u016bf\u0101 de, ér huílái shí y\u01d0j\u012bng shì d\u014dngti\u0101n le, zh\u014duwéi de j\u01d0ngwù d\u014du f\u0101sh\u0113ng le biànhuà. Su\u012brán pài le h\u011bn du\u014d rén qù tànlù, dànshì d\u014du sh\u012bbài le. D\u0101ngshí qíngkuàng f\u0113icháng w\u0113ixi\u01cen, rúgu\u01d2 zài zh\u01ceo bú dào huíqù de lù, dàji\u0101 jiù huì è s\u01d0 zài sh\u0101n l\u01d0. Zhè shí Gu\u01cen Zhòng xi\u01ceng ch\u016b le y\u012b gè zh\u01d4yì, t\u0101 ti\u0101o ch\u016b j\u01d0 p\u01d0 l\u01ceom\u01ce, ràng t\u0101men zài qiánmiàn zìyóu xíngz\u01d2u, ji gu\u01d2 zhè xi\u0113 l\u01ceom\u01ce y\u012b di\u01cen ér d\u014du bù yóuyù, d\u014du w\u01ceng y\u012b gè f\u0101ngxiàng z\u01d2u, zhèyàng dàji\u0101 g\u0113n zhe l\u01ceom\u01ce zh\u01ceo dào le huí Qí Guó de lù.
\u7ba1\u4ef2\u5e26\u9886\u9f50\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u53bb\u653b\u6253\u5b64\u7af9\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u56de\u9f50\u56fd\u7684\u9014\u4e2d\u5374\u8ff7\u8def\u4e86\u3002\u539f\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6625\u5929\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u56de\u6765\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u51ac\u5929\u4e86\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u666f\u7269\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u867d\u7136\u6d3e\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53bb\u63a2\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u60c5\u51b5\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u518d\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u56de\u53bb\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u4f1a\u997f\u6b7b\u5728\u5c71\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7ba1\u4ef2\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6311\u51fa\u51e0\u5339\u8001\u9a6c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728 \u524d\u9762\u81ea\u7531\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8001\u9a6c\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\u90fd\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u90fd\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8d70\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u5bb6\u8ddf\u7740\u8001\u9a6c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u56de\u9f50\u56fd\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/div>\n
Kuan Chung led the troops of Qi to attack Guzhu. They won the battle but lost their way when returning to their country. Since they departed in spring and returned in winter, the landscape had changed a lot with the changes of seasons. Although many soldiers were sent to find the road, they all failed at last, and if they could not find the right way back they would starve to death. Right at this moment Kuan Chung got an idea. He selected several old horses and let them wander around freely. The horses walked in the same direction involuntarily, and, by following these old horses, they found the way back to Qi in the end.<\/div>\n

Words\uff1a<\/strong>
\u5e26\u9886dàil\u01d0ng \uff1a lead (v.)
\u653b\u6253g\u014dngd\u01ce\uff1a attack (v.)
\u80dc\u5229shènglì\uff1a success (n.)
\u6d3epài\uff1a send (v.)
\u5931\u8d25sh\u012bbài\uff1a fail (v.)
\u5371\u9669w\u0113ixi\u01cen\uff1a dangerous (adj.)
\u6311ti\u0101o\uff1a choose (v.)
\u81ea\u7531zìyóu\uff1a freely (adv.)
\u72b9\u8c6byóuyù\uff1a hesitate (v.) <\/p>\n

Meanings\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014\uff1a “\u9014”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f“\u8def”\u3002“\u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014”\u662f\u8bf4\u8001\u9a6c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ee5\u524d\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u8def\u3002\u6bd4\u55bb\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u719f\u6089\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5f15\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8001 \u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014\uff1a"\u9014(tú)" means "\u8def(lù)" (a path, road, or way). "\u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014" means that an old horse knows the path it has taken before, and therefore can serve as a good guide. me<\/em>taphorically, this proverb refers to the value of experience — people who are experienced have a way of doing things and therefore can guide other people.<\/div>\n

Sentences\uff1a<\/strong> <\/p>\n

1.T\u0101 duì B\u011bij\u012bng f\u0113icháng shúx\u012b, su\u01d2y\u01d0 ràng t\u0101 g\u011bi wàiguó péngy\u01d2u d\u0101ng d\u01ceoyóu h\u011bn héshì, l\u01ceom\u01ce-shítú ma.
\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7ed9\u5916\u56fd\u670b\u53cb\u5f53\u5bfc\u6e38\u5f88\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014\u561b\u3002<\/div>\n
He is very familiar with Beijing, so he is very suitable to be the guide for the foreign friends, just as the proverb says \u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014.<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

2.Zhècì tánpàn, xìngku\u012b L\u01ceo Wáng l\u01ceom\u01ce-shítú, f\u01d2uzé w\u01d2 men bù k\u011bnéng q\u01d4 dé rúc\u01d0 dà de jìnzh\u01cen.
\u8fd9\u6b21\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5e78\u4e8f\u8001\u738b\u8001\u9a6c\u8bc6\u9014\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/div>\n
We can’t have got so much progress without Mr. Wang who is so experienced and professional.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n