{"id":9262,"date":"2019-11-02T15:44:46","date_gmt":"2019-11-02T15:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-words-phrases\/chinese-characters-and-radicals-chinese-pinyin-initials-4\/"},"modified":"2019-11-02T15:44:46","modified_gmt":"2019-11-02T15:44:46","slug":"chinese-characters-and-radicals-chinese-pinyin-initials-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/th\/chinese-characters-and-radicals-chinese-pinyin-initials-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese Characters and Radicals – Chinese Pinyin Initials 4"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Chinese Pronunciation<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\u58f0\u6bcdInitials
\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u8bed\u97f3\u5171\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e2a\u58f0\u6bcd\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u662f\u97f3\u8282\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u3002
The phonetic symbols of putonghua comprises 21 initials that are consonants beginning a syllable.<\/p>\n

 <\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\"Chinese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53d1\u97f3\u8981\u9886Essentials of Pronunciation<\/span>
r:\u820c\u5c16\u540e\u6d4a\u64e6\u97f3\u3002\u53d1\u97f3\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e0esh \u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u8f6f\u8f7b\uff0c\u58f0\u5e26\u632f\u52a8\u3002<\/span>
A voiced blade-palatal fricative. It is pronunced in position for "sh" ,but the friction is soft. The vocal cord vibrates.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\"Chinese<\/td>\n\"Chinese<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53d1\u97f3\u8981\u9886Essentials of Pronunciation<\/span>
w:w\u548cy\u4e00\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u6784\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868u\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u81ea\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5143\u97f3u\u5728\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u62fc\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u9022\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u8981\u52a0w\u3002\u53d8\u6210[wu]\u5728[ua]\u3001[uai]\u3001[uo]\u7b49\u590d\u97f5\u6bcd\u81ea\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u65f6\uff0cu\u8981\u53d8\u6210w \u5199\u4f5c[wa]\u3001[wai]\u3001[wo]\u3002<\/span>
Same as y, w also special sign, can’t form syllable alone. It only expresses u, and appears in some Pin-Yin joinder of standing as a alones. The vowel u can only become one Pin-Yin character in Chinese, when it forms syllable alone should add w before it, becomes [wu]. When [ua],[uai],[uo] etc. Compound vowles form syllable alone, chang u to w, are writted as [wa],[wai],[wo].<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53d1\u97f3\u8981\u9886Essentials of Pronunciation<\/span>
y:\u5728\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u6784\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u65f6\u4ee3\u8868i\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4ee3\u8868ü\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u603b\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u81ea\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/span>
\u5982\u5143\u97f3i\u548cü\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62fc\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u90fd\u8981\u52a0\u4e0ay\u53d8\u6210[yi]\u3001[yu] (ü\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u70b9\u8981\u53bb\u6389)[ia]\u3001[ie]\u3001[ian]\u7b49\u590d\u97f5\u6bcd\u81ea\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u65f6\u5e94\u5199\u6210y\uff0c\u5373[ya]\u3001[ye]\u3001[yan]\u3002<\/span>
[iu]\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u590d\u97f5\u6bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u81ea\u6210\u97f3\u8282\u65f6\u5199\u4f5c[you]\u3002<\/span>
y\u5728\u4ee3\u8868ü\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0ey\u4ee3\u8868i\u65f6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728ü\u7684\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e0ay\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53bb\u6389\u4e24\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06ü\u6362\u6210y\u3002<\/span>
y is special sign in Chinese Pin-Yin, it can’t form syllable alone. It sometimes expresses I and ü. In general, it always appears in some Pin-Yin joinder form of standing as a syllable alone.<\/span>
Exalple: The vowelü and I are all only one Pin-Yin characted. When standing as a syllable as a syllable alone, they should be added y before them. Their forms are [yi],[yu] (erase two dot upon ü).<\/span>
When [ia], [ie],[ian] etc. Compound finals forms syllable alone, I should be written y ,so their forms are [ya], [ye], [yan].<\/span>
[iu] is a special compound final, when it forms syllables alone, is written as [you]. When y express ü, different from y express I, should add y before ü, meantime erase two dot rather than replace y.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n