{"id":17320,"date":"2019-12-26T18:59:22","date_gmt":"2019-12-26T18:59:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/chinese-culture\/tibetan-thangka-xi-cang-tang-ka\/"},"modified":"2019-12-26T18:59:22","modified_gmt":"2019-12-26T18:59:22","slug":"tibetan-thangka-xi-cang-tang-ka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/tibetan-thangka-xi-cang-tang-ka\/","title":{"rendered":"Tibetan Thangka \u897f\u85cf\u5510\u5361"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><div>\u5510\u5361(Thangka)\u4e5f\u53eb\u5510\u560e\uff0c\u5510\u5580\uff0c\u7cfb\u85cf\u6587\u97f3\u8bd1\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u523a\u7ee3\u6216\u7ed8\u753b\u5728\u5e03\u3001\u7ef8\u6216\u7eb8\u4e0a\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5377\u8f74\u753b\uff0c\u662f\u5bcc\u6709\u85cf\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u753b\u79cd\u3002<\/div>\n<div>Thangka, also known as Tangga or Tangka, is a transliteration from the Tibetan language. A colorful scroll painted or embroidered on cloth, silk or paper, it is a painting variety abundant with Tibetan culture.<\/div>\n<p>  \t<\/p>\n<div>\u5510\u5361\u5185\u5bb9\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u6001\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53cd\u6620\u85cf\u65cf\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u98ce\u60c5\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u5510\u5361\u6784\u56fe<strong>\u4e25\u8c28<\/strong>\uff0c\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u4e30\u6ee1\uff0c\u591a\u53d8\uff0c\u753b\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5de5\u7b14\u91cd\u5f69\u4e0e\u767d\u63cf\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/div>\n<div>There are many different kinds of Thangkas in terms of contents, including not only pictures of the Buddha, but also pictures depicting Tibetan history and folk customs. Tibetan Thangka features precise designs, balanced layouts, abundant contents and unique styles. Thangkas are mainly painted using heavy colors by fine brushwork and line drawings.<\/div>\n<p>  \t<\/p>\n<div>\u5510\u5361\u54c1\u79cd\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u9664\u5f69\u7ed8\u5510\u5361\u4e0e\u5370\u5237\u5510\u5361\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u523a\u7ee3\u3001\u7ec7\u9526\uff08\u5806\u7ee3\uff09\u3001\u7f02\u4e1d\u3001\u8d34\u82b1\u53ca\u73cd\u73e0\u5510\u5361\u7b49\u3002\u523a\u7ee3\u5510\u5361\u662f\u7528\u5404\u8272\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7ee3\u6210\uff0c\u51e1\u5c71\u6c34\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u82b1\u5349\u3001\u7fce\u6bdb\u3001\u4ead\u53f0\u3001\u697c\u9601\u7b49\u5747\u53ef\u523a\u7ee3\u3002\u7ec7\u9526\u5510\u5361\u662f\u4ee5\u7f0e\u7eb9\u4e3a\u5730\uff0c\u7528\u6570\u8272\u4e4b\u4e1d\u4e3a\u7eac\uff0c\u95f4\u9519\u63d0\u82b1\u800c\u7ec7\u9020\uff0c\u7c98\u8d34\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u4e0a\uff0c\u6545\u53c8\u79f0&ldquo;\u5806\u7ee3&rdquo;\u3002\u8d34\u82b1\u5510\u5361\u662f\u7528\u5404\u8272\u5f69\u7f0e\uff0c\u526a\u88c1\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u7c98\u8d34\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u4e0a\u3002\u7f02\u4e1d\u5510\u5361\u662f\u7528&ldquo;\u901a\u7ecf\u65ad\u7eac&rdquo;\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u5404\u8272\u7eac\u7ebf\u4ec5\u4e8e\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u3002\u6709\u7684\u8fd8\u5728\u4e94\u5f69\u7f24\u7eb7\u7684\u82b1\u7eb9\u4e0a\uff0c\u628a\u73e0\u7389\u5b9d\u77f3\u7528\u91d1\u4e1d\u7f00\u4e8e\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u73e0\u8054\u74a7\u5408\uff0c\u91d1\u5f69\u8f89\u6620\uff0c\u683c\u5916\u5730\u663e\u5f97<strong>\u707f\u70c2\u593a\u76ee<\/strong>\u3002\u7f02\u4e1d\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5c06\u7ed8\u753b\u79fb\u690d\u4e8e\u4e1d\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec7\u7269\u5510\u5361\uff0c\u8d28\u5730\u7d27\u5bc6\u800c\u539a\u5b9e\u3001\u6784\u56fe\u4e25\u8c28\u3001\u82b1\u7eb9\u7cbe\u81f4\u3001<strong>\u8272\u5f69\u7eda\u4e3d<\/strong>\u3002<\/div>\n<div>Thangka come in different types in terms of production approaches. Besides color painting and printing Thangka, there are also embroidered Thangka, brocaded Thangka, kesi Thangka, appliqu&eacute; Thangka and pearl Thangka. Embroidered Thangka is made with silk threads of various colors with contents including mountains and waters, people, flowers, feathers, kiosks and pavilions; brocaded Thangka is made on silk texture. Different patterns are made with silk threads of several colors and then stick them to the fabrics. This is also called barbola. Applique Thangka is made by pasting various figures and patterns cut from different colored silk into the fabrics. Kesi Thangka uses continuous longitudinal lines and broken latitude lines to express various patterns. The latitude lines of various colors are used only for decoration. Sometimes, jewelries and stones are added on the colorful patterns, making the Tangkas more glorious and splendid. Kesi Thangka is a special artistic work that transplant painting into silk products unique only to China. These fabric Thangkas feature tight and thick textures, precise layouts, delicate patterns and eye-catching colors.<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>  \t<strong>Words:<br \/>  \t<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>  \t\u4e25\u8c28<script language=\"Javascript\">GetWord(\"\u4e25\u8c28\");<\/script>y&aacute;nj\u01d0n:feature precise designs;<br \/>  \t\u707f\u70c2\u593a\u76ee<script language=\"Javascript\">GetWord(\"\u707f\u70c2\u593a\u76ee\");<\/script>c&agrave;nl&agrave;n du&oacute;m&ugrave;:glorious and splendid;<br \/>  \t\u8272\u5f69\u7eda\u4e3d<script language=\"Javascript\">GetWord(\"\u8272\u5f69\u7eda\u4e3d\");<\/script>s&egrave;c\u01cei xu&agrave;nl&igrave;:eye-catching colors.<\/p>\n<div class=\"chine-tie-zi-nei-rong-zhi-hou\" id=\"chine-1741737869\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-1889418300638825\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1889418300638825\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"7273022922\" \ndata-ad-layout-key=\"-gw-3+1f-3d+2z\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5510\u5361(Thangka)\u4e5f\u53eb\u5510\u560e\uff0c\u5510\u5580\uff0c\u7cfb\u85cf\u6587\u97f3\u8bd1\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u523a\u7ee3\u6216\u7ed8\u753b\u5728\u5e03\u3001\u7ef8\u6216\u7eb8\u4e0a\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5377\u8f74\u753b\uff0c\u662f\u5bcc\u6709\u85cf\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u753b\u79cd\u3002Thangka, also known as Tangga or Tangka, is a transliteration from the Tibetan language. A colorful scroll painted or embroidered on cloth, silk or paper, it is a painting variety abundant with Tibetan culture.<br \/>\n  \t\u5510\u5361\u5185\u5bb9\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u6001\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53cd\u6620\u85cf\u65cf\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u98ce\u60c5\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u5510\u5361\u6784\u56fe\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u4e30\u6ee1\uff0c\u591a\u53d8\uff0c\u753b\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5de5\u7b14\u91cd\u5f69\u4e0e\u767d\u63cf\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002There are many different kinds of Thangkas in terms of contents, including not only pictures of the Buddha, but also pictures depicting Tibetan history and folk customs. Tibetan Thangka features precise designs, balanced layouts, abundant contents and unique styles. Thangkas are mainly painted using heavy colors by fine brushwork and line drawings.<br \/>\n  \t\u5510\u5361\u54c1\u79cd\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u9664\u5f69\u7ed8\u5510\u5361\u4e0e\u5370\u5237\u5510\u5361\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u523a\u7ee3\u3001\u7ec7\u9526\uff08\u5806\u7ee3\uff09\u3001\u7f02\u4e1d\u3001\u8d34\u82b1\u53ca\u73cd\u73e0\u5510\u5361\u7b49\u3002\u523a\u7ee3\u5510\u5361\u662f\u7528\u5404\u8272\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7ee3\u6210\uff0c\u51e1\u5c71\u6c34\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u82b1\u5349\u3001\u7fce\u6bdb\u3001\u4ead\u53f0\u3001\u697c\u9601\u7b49\u5747\u53ef\u523a\u7ee3\u3002\u7ec7\u9526\u5510\u5361\u662f\u4ee5\u7f0e\u7eb9\u4e3a\u5730\uff0c\u7528\u6570\u8272\u4e4b\u4e1d\u4e3a\u7eac\uff0c\u95f4\u9519\u63d0\u82b1\u800c\u7ec7\u9020\uff0c\u7c98\u8d34\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u4e0a\uff0c\u6545\u53c8\u79f0&ldquo;\u5806\u7ee3&rdquo;\u3002\u8d34\u82b1\u5510\u5361\u662f\u7528\u5404\u8272\u5f69\u7f0e\uff0c\u526a\u88c1\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u7c98\u8d34\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u4e0a\u3002\u7f02\u4e1d\u5510\u5361\u662f\u7528&ldquo;\u901a\u7ecf\u65ad\u7eac&rdquo;\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u5404\u8272\u7eac\u7ebf\u4ec5\u4e8e\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u3002\u6709\u7684\u8fd8\u5728\u4e94\u5f69\u7f24\u7eb7\u7684\u82b1\u7eb9\u4e0a\uff0c\u628a\u73e0\u7389\u5b9d\u77f3\u7528\u91d1\u4e1d\u7f00\u4e8e\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u73e0\u8054\u74a7\u5408\uff0c\u91d1\u5f69\u8f89\u6620\uff0c\u683c\u5916\u5730\u663e\u5f97\u707f\u70c2\u593a\u76ee\u3002\u7f02\u4e1d\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5c06\u7ed8\u753b\u79fb\u690d\u4e8e\u4e1d\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec7\u7269\u5510\u5361\uff0c\u8d28\u5730\u7d27\u5bc6\u800c\u539a\u5b9e\u3001\u6784\u56fe\u4e25\u8c28\u3001\u82b1\u7eb9\u7cbe\u81f4\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u7eda\u4e3d\u3002Thangka come in different types in terms of production approaches. Besides color painting and printing Thangka, there are also embroidered Thangka, brocaded Thangka, kesi Thangka, appliqu&eacute; Thangka and pearl Thangka. Embroidered Thangka is made with silk threads of various colors with contents including mountains and waters, people, flowers, feathers, kiosks and pavilions; brocaded Thangka is made on silk texture. Different patterns are made with silk threads of several colors and then stick them to the fabrics. This is also called barbola. Applique Thangka is made by pasting various figures and patterns cut from different colored silk into the fabrics. Kesi Thangka uses continuous longitudinal lines and broken latitude lines to express various patterns. The latitude lines of various colors are used only for decoration. Sometimes, jewelries and stones are added on the colorful patterns, making the Tangkas more glorious and splendid. Kesi Thangka is a special artistic work that transplant painting into silk products unique only to China. These fabric Thangkas feature tight and thick textures, precise layouts, delicate patterns and eye-catching colors.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,2875],"tags":[118],"class_list":["post-17320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-culture","category-chinese-customs","tag-culture"],"views":413,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17320\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemoment.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}