Chinese religion: The Christianity
Christianity in China is amongst the three big planet religions to come to China from the west. From the three religions, it was the second to arrive after Buddhism and just before Islam. Christian missionaries arrived overland from Persia within the seventh century. Christianity in China can be an expanding minority religion that comprises Protestants, Catholics, as well as a little variety of Orthodox Christians. Despite the fact that its lineage in China is not as ancient as beliefs such as Confucianism or Taoism, or comparable missionary faiths like Mahayana Buddhism, Christianity has created in China since at least the 7th century and has demonstrated escalating influence for over 200 years. The so-called Nestorian Church that grew up about the foreign communities within the bigger cities didn't survive the demise from the Tang dynasty.
Chinese Food 48 : Laopo Cake (Wife Cake) 老婆饼
潮州小吃——老婆饼Chaozhou Snack – Laopo Cake (Wife Cake)
Laopo Cake, or Wife Cake, was originated from Chaozhou of Guangdong Province. The cake has a golden flaky crust with paper-thin layers inside. It is so crispy that one bite causes it to crumble apart. Enjoy this tasty cake which is as sweet as honey.起源自广东潮州点心老婆饼,外皮烤成诱人的金黄色,里头一层层的油酥薄如棉纸,酥松得不得了,一咬下去碎屑便掉了满地,每一口都尝得到蜜糖般的香甜滋味!老婆作的饼受到老板青睐!
Allegedly, there was a traditional teahouse famous for various cakes in Guangzhou established in the late Qing Dynasty. One day, a pastry chef from Chaozhou brought all the famous cakes back home for his wife. Unexpectedly, his wife did not praise the cakes after eating them. She even criticized the teahouse, “The cakes in the teahouse are so prosaic. They are nothing compared to the Chinese wax gourd cake made by my parents.”相传在广州,有一间创办于清朝末年的老字号茶楼,以各式点心及饼食驰名;某日,茶楼里一位来自潮州的点心师傅,带了店里各式各样的招牌茶点回家给老婆吃,想不到他老婆吃了之后,不但没称赞店里的点心好吃,甚至还嫌弃地说:“茶楼的点心竟是如此平淡无奇,没一样比得上我娘家的点心冬瓜角!”
Of course, the chef did not believe her and asked her to demonstrate. She baked golden cakes with Chinese wax gourd, sugar and wheat flour. Taking a bite of the cake, the chef couldn’t help praising the cake because of its sweet and delicious taste.这位师傅听了之后心里自然不服气,就叫他老婆作出“冬瓜角”给他尝尝!老婆就用冬瓜蓉、糖、面粉,作出了焦黄别致的“冬瓜角”;这位潮州师傅一吃,风味果然清甜可口,不禁称赞起老婆娘家的点心!
The next day, the Chaozhou chef took some of the cakes made by his wife to the teahouse. The boss of the teahouse was profuse in praising the cakes and asked which teahouse made them. The chef said, “The laopo (wife) in Chaozhou.” Then, the boss unconsciously named it Chaozhou laopo cake and asked the chef to produce it for his teahouse. Soon, Laopo Cake became very popular.隔日,这位潮州师傅就将“冬瓜角”带回茶楼请大家品尝,结果茶楼老板吃完后更是赞不绝口,问起这是谁哪一间茶楼作的点心?师傅们说:“是潮州老婆作的!”于是老板就随口说这是“潮州老婆饼”,并且请这位潮州师傅将之改良后在茶楼贩卖,结果大受好评!“老婆饼”因而得名。
The excellent taste and texture of wife cakes comes from the paper-thin layers of bakery shortening crust. According to Liu Zhenan, chef of the Milk House Bakery, it is really a hard work to make them into different layers. First, we should divide oil dough from bakery shortenings through wrapping the bakery shortening into oily dough and fold the dough twice. As oil cannot be mixed with water, layers will be produced during baking. The chef said during the whole process, the force applied to the dough should be consistent so as not to break it. If the dough is broken, the dough and shortening will be mixed up and there will be no layers at all.叠出酥松的层次感“老婆饼”的绝妙口感,来自于里头层层叠叠、薄如棉纸的油酥皮;“米哥烘焙坊”主厨刘哲男师傅说,要作出这份层次感相当费工夫,首先在材料上,要将水油面团与油酥分开处理,将水油面包入油酥,开再折起,如此重复两次,利用水与油互不相溶的特性,作出酥松分明的层次感!师傅说整个过程中力道要均匀,千万不能将面皮秆破,两种面团和在一起,就会失去层次感!
The traditional Chaozhou Laopo Cake uses Chinese wax gourd spread as a sweet stuffing. Thus, it is also known as wax gourd cake. When the cake was introduced to Taiwan, the stuffing was replaced with sugar, but the taste is equally delicious.至于香甜的内馅,传统的潮州“老婆饼”包入的是冬瓜蓉,所以也称为“冬茸饼”,传入台湾后,甜馅内容改以单纯的糖为主,清甜的香味一样迷人可口!
Never make these mistakes in Chinese 31
Foreigners often make some strange mistakes in Chinese when they study the most difficult language— —Chinese. We try to analyze typical sentences to correct these errors.
Beijing Youth北京青年
This is a story of changing and growing up. He Dong got confused about his life just before he got married. So he put off the marriage, resigned his post as a civil servant and decided to search for a real life. He Xi was a young doctor and usually acted selflessly in love. He came across a girl who had psychiatric disorders causing by problems in a love affair. He saved her by his good faith and gained his own love at last. He Nan was an "overseas returnee" from Canada. He suffered a lot in his experiences of starting his own business. He Bei, born in a wealthy family, hadn't had a job yet. His father was disappointed with him. However, He Bei had his own dreams. He had to change himself to make his dreams come true. The four cousins all suffered a lot during the process of chasing their dreams.这是一个关于改变和成长的故事。何东:在结婚登记的前夕,他感到了人生的迷茫,于是决定暂不结婚,辞去公务员,想重新走一回青春,找到真正的人生目标。在重走青春的过程中,重新认识自己并且改变心态,迎来人生新的高峰。何西:年轻有为的医生,为了爱情奋不顾身。他遇到了失恋而精神失常的女孩,用自己的真情拯救了她,并且也获得自己的爱情。何南:加拿大“海归”,本可以大展宏图的他,创业之路充满坎坷。何北:待业,富二代。面对父亲的恨铁不成钢,他有自己的梦想。但是他必须改变自己才能有所作为。这四个堂兄弟,为了各自的理想努力,成长的道路充满坎坷。他们只有认识自己、改变自己,才能使自己真正成长起来。
Jichimu furniture
Jichimu, literally translated as 'chicken-wing wood', describes a wood whose deep brown and gray patterns when cut tangentially resemble the patterns of bird feathers. The radial cut appears less dramatically with parallel lines of concentric layered tissue. It is botanically classified in the Ormosia genus of which as many as twenty-six species may grow in China. Jichimu is indigenous to Hainan Island, and the relatively large quantity of jichimu furniture found in Fujian province also corresponds to a source where seven different species are reportedly found today, and whose materials are virtually undifferentiated, yet bear varying leaf patterns. Hongdou (red bean), and xiangsi may also be other names for related species.
Unique Chinese Food
China is famous for its food and cuisines, and Chinese people pride themselves on eating a wide range of food. This article lists four unbelievable Chinese food.
Never make these mistakes in Chinese 30
Foreigners often make some strange mistakes in Chinese when they study the most difficult language— —Chinese. We try to analyze typical sentences to correct these errors.
Chinese star: Jay Chou 周杰伦
Occupation: singer, actor Age: 34 Income: 104.2 million yuan (US$16.86 million) Wealth ranking: 3
Chinese religion: The Buddhism
Buddhism is the only foreign religion that has been widely accepted in China. It is also the most important religion in China. It was first brought to China from India by missionaries and traders along the Silk Road that connected China with Europe in the late Han Dynasty. It has played an enormous role in shaping the mindset of the Chinese people, affecting their aesthetics, politics, literature, philosophy and medicine. Zen, with its meditative techniques, and Pure Land with its stress on faith in the Amitabha Buddha as the way to salvation, became the dominant forms of Chinese Buddhism. During its development in China, it has a profound influence on traditional Chinese culture and thoughts, and has become one of the most important religions in China at that time.
A Shining Pearl in China: Medicinal Cuisine 药膳
Chinese food is well-known all over the world. However, the common Chinese food eaten around the world isn’t authentic. Authentic Chinese food dishes are prepared according to traditional recipes and techniques, based on ancient ideas about how the human body operates, and they described the effect of each kind of meat, grain, herb, or vegetable on the human body.