In most basic form of Chinese grammar, Chinese word order is very similar to English word order. Don't expect these similarities to hold true too far past the very basic sentence order outlined below, though!
Category: Chinese Grammar
Write鄙(bǐ)( to despise) in Chinese character
鄙(bǐ)
Origin:
“鄙”字原作“啚”。上面的方形表示人们的聚居地,下面的“ ”是仓廪。其本义是“边邑”。后多用于指“粗俗”、“轻视”。The character “鄙” was originally written as “啚.” The upper square represents human settlements, and the lower “ ” referred to the granary. Its original meaning was “the border areas.” Later, it came to mean “vulgar” and “to despise.”
Chinese grammar:Verbing briefly 一下yixia
Use 一下 (yīxià) to express a brief action in Chinese grammar. Often, adding 一下 just makes the Chinese feel more natural. This is not something you can get a feel for quickly. You'll want to observe how native speakers use 一下 over a long period of time to really get used to how it is used.
Chinese grammar: Standard negation with “bu”不
Use 不 (bù) to negate verbs in the present or future in Chinese gammar. Negating Verbs
Structure
The standard way to negate verbs in Chinese is with 不. To negate a verb, simply place 不 before i
Write 鸡(jī)(chicken) in Chinese character
鸡 (jī)
Origin: 在早期的甲骨文和金文中,“鸡”是一个象形字,字形很像一只公鸡,后来演变为形声字,以“隹”或“鸟”为形旁,以“奚”为声旁。
On oracle bone inscriptions and ancient Chinese bronzes in early times, “鸡” was a pictogram that looked like a rooster. Later, it became a phonogram, with “隹” and “鸟” representing meaning, and “奚” indicating pronunciation.
Chinese grammar:Negative commands with “bu yao”不要
In Chinese grammar, you can use 不要 (bùyào) to mean "don't". This is similar to the other negative command "别".
Write 朋(péng)(friend) in Chinese character
朋(péng) Origin: “朋”最早是一种货币单位的名称,字形像两串贝。古代以贝为货币,五贝为一串,两串为一“朋”。后来引申为“朋友”等意思。
“朋” was the name for a type of currency. The character first appeared as two strings of shells. Ancient people used shells as money, with five on each string. Two strings together equaled one “朋.” Later, it expanded to mean “friend” and related concepts.
Chinese grammar: Expressing “a little too” with “you dian”
At times you may want to politely say something is "a little too" something. In that case, use "有点"(yǒu diǎn) or "有一点"(yǒu yì diǎnr).
Chinese grammar: Expressing distance with 离 “li”
One of the ways to express distance is to use "离"(lí). Structure: So this pattern is normally used to simply express that one place is (not) close or (not) far from another place.
Write 令 (lìng)(make) in Chinese character
令 (lìng) Origin: 甲骨文的“令”是在一个大屋顶下,一个人跪坐着,正在向人们发布命令,“令”还有“使”的意思。
On oracle bone inscriptions, “令” is someone kneeling under a large roof and issuing orders to others . “令” also has the meaning of making.