Category: Chinese customs

The Customs of Autumn Begins

When Autumn Starts There is a custom to “touch the autumn” in the northern part of Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. On the eve of the Start of Autumn, folks can touch and take all kinds of fruits as they like for free in private or public gardens, and the owners will not be angry no matter how much they lose.

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What do Farmers do in Autumn Begins?

To farmers the Autumn Begins is especially important. It is said that if it thunders on the day of the Autumn Begins, corps will fail in winter. If it is sunny on the day of the Autumn Begins, the weather will be favorable and the crops will do well. If northern wind blows before Autumn Begins, it will probably rain afterwards. If northern wind blows after Autumn Begins, there will most probably be a winter drought. In the ancient feudalist society of China, the emperor, accompanied by his officials, would hold an autumn welcoming ceremony on the day of the Autumn Begins. Autumn is also the season for war affairs. Thus, you can tell how important the weather on the day of Autumn Begins is.

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24 Solar Terms: Autumn Begins 立秋

Autumn Begins Introduction
“Autumn Begin” is the 13th solar term in the 24 solar terms. It’s on August 8 or 9 everyyear meaning the beginning of the fall. When it comes to this season, the leaves of thefirmiana tree start to fall, thus there is a saying of “One leave falls, autumn arrives.”When the sun reaches the celestial longitude of 135 degrees, the summer is passingaway and the weather turns cold gradually. People can feel the wind is getting cool andsee fogs in the morning sometimes. It’s also a season of harvest.

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Chinese Instruments : Mouth Organs 中国乐器之口琴

Also known as "harmonica" or "bamboo reed", Chinese mouth organ is a folk musical instrument enjoyed a long history. It comes in various shapes and sizes. The instrument is popular among a dozen or so ethnic groups, such as Yi, Lahu, Naxi, Lisu, Dai and Han. A Chinese mouth organ can be played as a solo, unison or ensemble performance. It also provides ideal accompaniment to singing and dancing. The instrument plays an important part in people's life and work.

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The Four Chapters of Kashi 《喀什四章》

“The four chapters of Kashi” is the first panoramic filming of the magical south Xinjiang scenery about the western China border city. The documentary tells us the historical culture, mountains and rivers, folk-customs and rich resources of many towns in Kashi like Bachu, Zepu, Yecheng, Shache and so on. It combines historical documents, folk legends, real people and current stories together, showing the beauty and extensity of this miracle oasis.《喀什四章》以全新视角呈现南疆神奇风貌,是对这个中国西部边陲城市的第一次全景式高清拍摄。本片讲述了喀什地区的巴楚、泽普、叶城、莎车等县的人文历史、山川河流、文化民俗、丰富物产,将历史文献、民间传说与现实人物、当下故事相穿插,向世人呈现这片美丽富饶、广袤神奇的绿洲,描绘一幅瑰丽的画卷。
  

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Chinese brands Top 10: Great Wall Motor 长城汽车

This growing motor company has a reputation at home for creating good-value automobiles and is the country's leading producer of sport-utility vehicles and trucks. Although in China car ownership is still low by global standards (one car for every 17 people), Great Wall Motor Corp. is growing domestically and internationally, exporting more and more vehicles to Southeast Asia and the Middle East; so much so that it announced plans to build plants in North Africa, Southeast Asia, and North America by 2015.

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Tibetan Thangka 西藏唐卡

唐卡(Thangka)也叫唐嘎,唐喀,系藏文音译,它是刺绣或绘画在布、绸或纸上的彩色卷轴画,是富有藏族文化特色的一个画种。Thangka, also known as Tangga or Tangka, is a transliteration from the Tibetan language. A colorful scroll painted or embroidered on cloth, silk or paper, it is a painting variety abundant with Tibetan culture.
唐卡内容繁多,既有多姿多态的佛像,也有反映藏族历史和民族风情的画面。西藏唐卡构图严谨,均衡,丰满,多变,画法主要有工笔重彩与白描为主。There are many different kinds of Thangkas in terms of contents, including not only pictures of the Buddha, but also pictures depicting Tibetan history and folk customs. Tibetan Thangka features precise designs, balanced layouts, abundant contents and unique styles. Thangkas are mainly painted using heavy colors by fine brushwork and line drawings.
唐卡品种多种多样,除彩绘唐卡与印刷唐卡外,还有刺绣、织锦(堆绣)、缂丝、贴花及珍珠唐卡等。刺绣唐卡是用各色丝线绣成,凡山水、人物、花卉、翎毛、亭台、楼阁等均可刺绣。织锦唐卡是以缎纹为地,用数色之丝为纬,间错提花而织造,粘贴在织物上,故又称“堆绣”。贴花唐卡是用各色彩缎,剪裁成各种人物和图形,粘贴在织物上。缂丝唐卡是用“通经断纬”的方法,用各色纬线仅于强烈的装饰性。有的还在五彩缤纷的花纹上,把珠玉宝石用金丝缀于其间,珠联璧合,金彩辉映,格外地显得灿烂夺目。缂丝是我国特有的将绘画移植于丝织品上的特种工艺品。这些织物唐卡,质地紧密而厚实、构图严谨、花纹精致、色彩绚丽。Thangka come in different types in terms of production approaches. Besides color painting and printing Thangka, there are also embroidered Thangka, brocaded Thangka, kesi Thangka, appliqué Thangka and pearl Thangka. Embroidered Thangka is made with silk threads of various colors with contents including mountains and waters, people, flowers, feathers, kiosks and pavilions; brocaded Thangka is made on silk texture. Different patterns are made with silk threads of several colors and then stick them to the fabrics. This is also called barbola. Applique Thangka is made by pasting various figures and patterns cut from different colored silk into the fabrics. Kesi Thangka uses continuous longitudinal lines and broken latitude lines to express various patterns. The latitude lines of various colors are used only for decoration. Sometimes, jewelries and stones are added on the colorful patterns, making the Tangkas more glorious and splendid. Kesi Thangka is a special artistic work that transplant painting into silk products unique only to China. These fabric Thangkas feature tight and thick textures, precise layouts, delicate patterns and eye-catching colors.

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